音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [spi'sifiksp??s?f?ksp?'s?f?k]美式音標(biāo) [sp??s?f.?k]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [spi'sifik]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adj. 特殊的,特定的;明確的;詳細(xì)的;[藥] 具有特效的 n. 特性;細(xì)節(jié);特效藥詞源解說(shuō) 17世紀(jì)30年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自法語(yǔ)的spcifique;最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的species,意為種,類。詞根記憶spec(看) + i + fic(使)→使眼見為實(shí)→特定的;明確的spec(看) + i + fi(做) + c→按照要求看著做→特定的,特有的和special(a.特別的,特殊的)一起記speci(種) + fic→按種類說(shuō)明→具體的同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞specified:規(guī)定的;詳細(xì)說(shuō)明的。specialty:特色的;專門的;獨(dú)立的。specialized:專業(yè)的;專門的。specifiable:可指明的;可列舉的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞specifically:特別地;明確地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞specification:規(guī)格;說(shuō)明書;詳述。specialty:專業(yè),專長(zhǎng);特產(chǎn);特性;招牌菜。spec:投機(jī);說(shuō)明書;細(xì)則。specificity:[免疫]特異性;特征;專一性。specialness:專門,特殊。v性質(zhì)的同根詞specified:指定;詳細(xì)說(shuō)明(specify的過(guò)去分詞)。specialized:專攻(specialize的過(guò)去分詞);使…專門化;詳細(xì)說(shuō)明。vt性質(zhì)的同根詞specify:指定;詳細(xì)說(shuō)明;列舉;把…列入說(shuō)明書。specific相關(guān)詞用法辨析specific指“特別的”時(shí),用于指出事物的特征,比如引力是某些物體特有的性質(zhì); specific指“具體的”時(shí),用于指出事物與其他實(shí)體的區(qū)別來(lái)分成種類,避免籠統(tǒng)的稱謂,比如人是比哺乳動(dòng)物更具體的稱謂; specific指“種的”時(shí),在生物學(xué)上指物種分類,是屬的下一級(jí); specific作名詞指“特效藥”時(shí),是針對(duì)某種器官或疾病使用的藥物; specific作名詞指“特別聲明”時(shí),在法庭上使用,以防一方交付的違約金不能完全彌補(bǔ)給另一方造成損失。 specific使用方法specific詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作形容詞 (adj.)用作定語(yǔ): ~+ n.What's the specific time of his arrival?他確切的到達(dá)時(shí)間是幾點(diǎn)鐘?用作表語(yǔ): S+be+~Will you be specific?請(qǐng)講清楚些,好嗎?S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThis disease is specific to this area.這種疾病只發(fā)生在這一地區(qū)。用作名詞 (n.)This is a specific for cancer.這是一種治療癌癥的特效藥。specific更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作形容詞 (adj.)~+名詞specific address 確切的地點(diǎn)specific date 具體的日期specific occasion 特定場(chǎng)合specific style 獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格短語(yǔ)specific duty [稅收]從量稅;單位生產(chǎn)量;特別關(guān)稅;從量關(guān)稅specific modulus 比模量;比彈性模量specific更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(PARTICULAR) relating to one thing and not others; particular(EXACT) clear and exact柯林斯英英字典 You use specific to refer to a particular exact area, problem, or subject. If someone is specific, they give a description that is precise and exact. You can also use specific to describe their description. Something that is specific to a particular thing is connected with that thing only. Specific is also used after nouns. specific劍橋字典specific柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)專用性During the alter of control rights, the value of control rights mainly derives from the specific investment on managerial function.在控制權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)移中,控制權(quán)的價(jià)值主要來(lái)自管理職能的專用性投資。法學(xué)明確性The principle of democracy and rule of law,the principle of nature of legal monopoly,the prin ciple of definition and clearness of law shall limit existence of blank descript ion of crime in the specific decision of criminal law.空白罪狀在刑法分則中的存在,應(yīng)從民主法治原則、法律專屬性原則、法律明確性原則等角度加以追問。醫(yī)藥科學(xué)特異性Specific bands were not found in gastric cancer tissues.胃癌組織中未發(fā)現(xiàn)特異性條帶。特效藥有特效的農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)特異性MPB83 and MPB70 were proved to be specific antigens secreted by bTB.MPB83和MPB70已被證明是牛分枝桿菌主要的特異性分泌抗原。專一性Our research also showed that the Chlorella virus is very specific to its host.研究還表明小球藻病毒對(duì)宿主有很強(qiáng)的專一性。藝術(shù)學(xué)特定性Apart from the concept of folk customs and civil emotional impact, it also impacts by its own specific factors constraints, Art forms in the evolution of itself, continue to develop in the direction of their own.除了受到民俗觀念與民間情感的影響,還受到自身特定性因素的制約,藝術(shù)形式本身在其演化中不斷向自身特點(diǎn)方向發(fā)展。物理學(xué)比的比速率比率的數(shù)學(xué)特殊的But the rang of evolution equations is very broad and the specific characteristics of nonlinear equations is vary, and some attitudes of some class solutions can be got only on very specially conditions.但由于發(fā)展方程所包含的范圍十分廣泛,非線性的具體特點(diǎn)又多種多樣,并且某些經(jīng)典解的性態(tài)只能在相當(dāng)特殊的條件下才能得到。商業(yè)(關(guān)稅)從量的,以數(shù)量計(jì)算的計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)特定的特定具體比管理學(xué)具體的明確的生物學(xué)特異的專一的特效的比的種的;特異的特殊的專性的;比機(jī)械工程特有比