常見例句Self-trapped states,such as spin polarons as well as spinless bipolarons are assumed to be the main carriers in organic semiconductors. 假設(shè)自旋極化子和不帶自旋的雙極化子為有機(jī)半導(dǎo)體中的載流子。It was found that bipolarons were the lowest energy charge state in the bulk polymer.As a result electrons (or holes) transferred into the bulk of the polymer form spinless bipolarons. 發(fā)現(xiàn)在聚合物部分沒有自旋的雙極化子比有自旋的極化子具有較低的能量而容易產(chǎn)生。Spinless Salpeter equation SpinlessSalpeter方程 返回 spinless