音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?sp?r.?t]美式音標(biāo) [?sp?r.?t]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['spirit]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n.精神；心靈；幽靈；精靈(復(fù))spirits：精力；情緒；烈酒.v.使精神振作；偷偷帶走詞源解說(shuō) 13世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的espirit，意為靈魂；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的spiritus，意為呼吸。同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞spiritual：精神的，心靈的。spirited：英勇的；生機(jī)勃勃的。spiritless：沮喪的；沉悶的；無(wú)生氣的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞spiritedly：活潑地；有精神地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞spiritual：圣歌（尤指美國(guó)南部黑人的）。spiritedness：有精神；活潑；勇敢。spiritualisation：精神化。v性質(zhì)的同根詞spirited：鼓舞（spirit的過(guò)去分詞）。spiritualise：使成精神上。spirit相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)spirit的基本意思是“精神,心靈”,引申可作“靈魂”“勇氣”“骨氣”“活力”“純酒精”解,是不可數(shù)名詞。 spirit表示“某種精神”或“精神實(shí)質(zhì)”時(shí),與“文字(letter)”相對(duì),是可數(shù)名詞,用單數(shù)形式。 spirit還可作“人; 人物; 鬼魂; 精怪; 圣靈”解,是可數(shù)名詞。 spirit作“情緒,心情”解時(shí),多用于復(fù)數(shù)形式; 作“含酒精多的酒”解時(shí),也多用于復(fù)數(shù)形式。 spirit使用方法spirit詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)She has rallied her spirits.她已恢復(fù)了精神。spirit更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作名詞 (n.)動(dòng)詞+～admire sb 's spirit 欽佩某人的精神arouse sb 's spirit 激起某人的精神,鼓起某人的士氣brace up one 's spirits 振作精神break sb 's spirits 挫某人的銳氣,使某人垂頭喪氣catch the spirit of the day 趕上時(shí)代精神spirit更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(WAY OF FEELING) a particular way of thinking, feeling, or behaving, especially a way that is typical of a particular group of people, an activity, a time, or a place(NOT BODY) the characteristics of a person that are considered as being separate from the body, and that many religions believe continue to exist after the body dies(ENTHUSIASM) enthusiasm, energy, or courage(ALCOHOL) a strong alcoholic drink to move someone or something out of or away from a place secretly柯林斯英英字典 Your spirit is the part of you that is not physical and that consists of your character and feelings. A person's spirit is the nonphysical part of them that is believed to remain alive after their death. A spirit is a ghost or supernatural being. Spirit is the courage and determination that helps people to survive in difficult times and to keep their way of life and their beliefs. Spirit is the liveliness and energy that someone shows in what they do. The spirit in which you do something is the attitude you have when you are doing it. A particular kind of spirit is the feeling of loyalty to a group that is shared by the people who belong to the group. A particular kind of spirit is the set of ideas, beliefs, and aims that are held by a group of people. The spirit of something such as a law or an agreement is the way that it was intended to be interpreted or applied. You can refer to a person as a particular kind of spirit if they show a certain characteristic or if they show a lot of enthusiasm in what they are doing. Your spirits are your feelings at a particular time, especially feelings of happiness or unhappiness. Spirits are strong alcoholic drinks such as whisky and gin. to carry off mysteriously or secretly spirit劍橋字典spirit柯林斯字典