音標發(fā)音英式音標 [su??p??r??su:'pi?ri?]美式音標 [s??p?r.i.?]國際音標 [sju:'piri?, sju:p?-]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adj. 上級的;優(yōu)秀的,出眾的;高傲的 n. 上級,長官;優(yōu)勝者,高手;長者詞源解說 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的superior;最初源自拉丁語的superiorem,意為更高的。詞根記憶super(在…上面) + ior→較高的super(超,上) + ior→上級super(在…上面) + ior→上級的super(上面) + ior→在人之上的人→上級super(在…上面) + ior→上級;較高的同根派生adv性質(zhì)的同根詞superiorly:超越其他地;卓越地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞superiority:優(yōu)越,優(yōu)勢;優(yōu)越性。superior相關(guān)詞用法辨析adj. (形容詞)superior用作形容詞時,本身含有“較”的意思,故不再有比較級或最高級形式,用“superior...to...”表示“兩事物的比較”。 當superior用來形容人的時候,有諷刺意味,有“自以為了不起”的意思; 當superior形容物的時候,用于表示其“好質(zhì)量”時,也是顯得做作,使描述顯得不可信; “比……強”要用superior to,而不能用superior than; superior和superiority后面都接to ,表示“……高于或好于……”,以A is superior to B和A's superiority to B的結(jié)構(gòu)來表達。 superior使用方法superior詳細辨析英漢例句用作形容詞 (adj.)用作定語: ~+ n.You're a very superior young woman.你是一個非常優(yōu)秀的年輕女性。用作表語: S+be+~Why does he look so superior?他為什么看上去那么傲慢?S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThe book is superior to that.這本書比那本書好。用作名詞 (n.)One was his direct superior.有一個人是他的頂頭上司。superior更多例句詞組短語用作形容詞 (adj.)~+名詞superior limit 上限副詞+~clearly 〔decidedly〕 superior 明顯地〔肯定〕優(yōu)于…far superior 遠遠勝過…~+介詞superior in 在…方面優(yōu)越superior to 優(yōu)于,勝過,比…好,不受…影響用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~be sb 's superior in 在…方面比某人強形容詞+~immediate superior 直接上級短語superior court 高等法院;上級法院respondeat superior 雇主責(zé)任原則;長官負責(zé);長官負責(zé)制;翻譯Nihon superior 斯倍利亞;日本斯倍利亞;日本斯倍利亞公司;斯倍利亞無鉛焊錫superior更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(BETTER) better than average or better than other people or things of the same type(HIGHER) higher in rank or social position than others a person or group of people who are higher in rank or social position than others柯林斯英英字典 If one thing or person is superior to another, the first is better than the second. superiority If you describe something as superior, you mean that it is good, and better than other things of the same kind. A superior person or thing is more important than another person or thing in the same organization or system. Your superior in an organization that you work for is a person who has a higher rank than you. If you describe someone as superior, you disapprove of them because they behave as if they are better, more important, or more intelligent than other people. superiority If one group of people has superior numbers to another group, the first has more people than the second, and therefore has an advantage over it. superior劍橋字典superior柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義醫(yī)藥科學(xué)(在)上的;在其他器官(或組織)上面的[參較inferior]計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)上位機Communication module is used to coordinate the movements of information-input module control-display module and the superior computer system.通訊模塊主要用來協(xié)調(diào)信息輸入模塊、控制顯示模塊和上位機之間的工作。土木建筑工程優(yōu)化And the results show that improved ACA is superior than basic ACA. Improved ant colony algorithm has excellent global optimization propertyes, shorter operation time and higher optimizing efficiency.將基本蟻群算法與改進的蟻群算法分別應(yīng)用于某小區(qū)給水管網(wǎng)改擴建優(yōu)化問題,優(yōu)化結(jié)果表明:改進的蟻群算法更容易實現(xiàn)全局最優(yōu)解,且運算時間較短,優(yōu)化效率高。生物學(xué)上位的上上面的在上的上位的;在上的印刷、復(fù)印技術(shù)上標;上標字母(或數(shù)字、符號)(字母、數(shù)字等)上標的[參較inferior]經(jīng)濟學(xué)上級能源科學(xué)技術(shù)優(yōu)越的地球科學(xué)蘇必利爾湖