Duchenne

基本解釋

Fake, "non-Duchenne" smiles exercise only mouth muscles.
而“非杜興”微笑僅有嘴部肌肉參與。
In essence, the non-Duchenne smile is contrived, whereas the genuine smile seems to emanate from a deeper connection to one's joy.
事實(shí)上，非杜興式微笑是做作的，然而，一份真誠(chéng)的微笑像是從一個(gè)人的內(nèi)心深處的快樂散發(fā)出來(lái)。
Since effect of the charge only lasted for a few seconds, Duchenne became the first clinician ever to employ the exceedingly new-fangled technology of photography to document experimental results.
由于所有的反應(yīng)都僅能持續(xù)非常短的時(shí)間，Duchenne 也便成為第一位大量使用當(dāng)時(shí)的新型科技---攝影技術(shù)的臨場(chǎng)醫(yī)生，有次來(lái)記錄實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果。

A real happiness smile, what's known as a Duchenne smile, after a neurophysiologist who studied it, involves moving the eyes.
真正開心的微笑是杜鄉(xiāng)式微笑，在一個(gè)神經(jīng)心理學(xué)者研究后發(fā)現(xiàn)，包括眨眼睛。
耶魯公開課 - 心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
What's interesting is about only one out of every ten people can fake a Duchenne smile.
有趣的是只有十分之一的人,可以偽裝真正的微笑。
耶魯公開課 - 心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
So, you have two sorts of smiles: A real happiness smile a Duchenne smile--called--also known as the Duchenne smile, and then a Pan Am smile, or greeting smile.
所以，有兩種微笑：,真正開心的微笑,杜鄉(xiāng)式微笑，泛美式微笑，或問候式微笑。
耶魯公開課 - 心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

In 13% of Duchenne cases, including Matt's, one particular typo is the culprit: It is called a nonsense mutation.
FORBES: Stopping the Nonsense