voluntary action

基本解釋

Voluntary action, by people or countries, is unlikely to be enough.
光靠國家和個(gè)人的志愿行為好像還遠(yuǎn)不夠。
Even history comes under the same category. The Idea is its essence and inner nature; but, as it appears, everything is under contingency and in the field of voluntary action.
歷史一科也屬此類，雖說理念構(gòu)成歷史的本質(zhì)，但理念的表現(xiàn)卻入于偶然性與主觀任性的范圍。
Around 120 countries have signed up to voluntary action ongreenhouse gases under last December's Copenhagen Accord, which aims tolimit warming since pre-industrial times to 2.0 C.
約120個(gè)國家簽署了去年12月的哥本哈根協(xié)議，自愿為溫室氣體減排采取行動(dòng)，此協(xié)議旨在將自前工業(yè)化時(shí)代以來的變暖限制在2.0攝氏度。

It described the target as a voluntary action, and predicted it would make a "major contribution" to global efforts to deal with climate change.

At present, corporate social responsibility reporting by firms in the US and elsewhere is largely a voluntary action.
FORBES: What Do We Make Of CSR Reporting?