漢:処所名詞後綴cle,cule意爲(wèi)"small"。 英:-cule word-forming element used to make diminutives, from French -cule or directly from Latin -culus (masc.), -cula (fem.), -culum (neuter). -cle(1) a suffix found in French loanwords of Latin origin, originally diminutive nouns, and later in adaptations of words borrowed directly from Latin or in Neo-Latin coinages: article; conventicle; corpuscle; particle. Origin: < French, Old French < Latin -culus, -cula, -culum, variant of -ulus -ule with nouns of the 3rd, 4th and 5th declensions, usually with the same gender as the base noun -cle(2) a suffix found in French loanwords of Latin origin, later in adaptations of words borrowed directly from Latin; in Latin, this suffix formed from verbs nouns that denoted a place appropriate to the action of the verb ( cubicle, receptacle ) or a means by which the action is performed ( vehicle ). Origin: < French, Old French < Latin -culum, -cula < *-tlom, *-tlā World English Dictionary -cle — suffix forming nouns indicating smallness: cubicle ; particle [via Old French from Latin -culus. See -cule ] --------------------------------------------------------------------------- cule(1) variant of -cle1 : animalcule; molecule; reticule. Origin: (< F) < Latin -culus, -cula, -culum; see -cle1 -cule(2) variant of -cle2 : ridicule. Origin: (< F) < Latin -culum, -cula; see -cle 1.cubicle n. small division of a larger room,walled or curtained to make a separate compartment, eg. for sleeping in, or for (un)dressing at a swimming-pool 小隔間 *cub(=lie,bend) 例句:Each clerk had his own cubicle in which to do his work. 每個(gè)職員都有自己工作的小隔間。 2.manacle n. fetter or chain for the hands or feet (pl.)手銬,腳鐐 v. fetter with manacles;restrain 給...戴上鐐銬;約束 *man(u)(=hand) 例句:The prisoners were manacled by a heavy chain and ball.囚犯?jìng)兌即髦林氐溺備D和鉄球。 3.minuscule adj, tiny;very small 極小的 *min(i)(small) 例句:Growth of the tumor was so minuscule the doctor decided to delay the surgery.腫瘤長得很慢,所以毉生決定推遲手術(shù)。 4.molecule n. smallest unit into which a substance can be divided whithout a change in its chemical nature 分子*mol (=mass,heap) 例句:In chemistry,we study how atoms and molecules react to form new substances.在化學(xué)領(lǐng)域,我們研究原子和分子如何發(fā)生反應(yīng)形成新物質(zhì)。 6.oracle n. answer given at place where questions about the future were asked of the gods,prophet;person considered able to give reliable guidance 神諭;傳神者;聖哲 *or(=say) 例句:Consulting oracles before deciding to marry is still a very common practice.在決定結(jié)婚前佔(zhàn)蔔問卦,依然是一種很普遍的做法。 7.pinnacle n. tall,pointed ornament built on to a roof or buttress;high,slender mountain peak;highest point 小尖塔;山頂;是高點(diǎn)頂點(diǎn) *pin(=dim) 例句:At the pinnacle of his career,he was killed in a car accident.他在処於職業(yè)生涯的巔峰時(shí)死於一場(chǎng)車禍。