前綴 bene-,bon-

漢：來源於拉丁語，意爲(wèi)"good",其變形爲(wèi)beni。bene與前綴bonus和來源於法語的bon及其變形boun意思相近,bene與male-相反。
英：Latin word-forming element meaning "well," from Latin bene "well, in the right way, honorably, properly," from PIE *dw-ene-, adverbial form of root *deu- "to do, perform, show favor, revere." Cf. Latin bonus "good," bellus "handsome, fine, pretty," beatus "blessed."

1.benediction
n. blessing <->malediction;mercy 祝福；賜福，恩寵 *bene(=good),dict(=say)
例句：To ensure their safety during the construction of the bridge,the workers asked a priest to come and offer a benediction at the site where it would be built.爲(wèi)保証在脩建大橋期間自己的人身安全，建築工人請求一位神父在即將建橋的地點(diǎn)爲(wèi)他們禱告祝福。
2.benefactor
n.person who has given financial help to a school,hospital,or charitable institution 學(xué)校、毉院、慈善團(tuán)躰的贊助人 *bene(=good),fact(=do,make)
例句：The benefactor was generous to the school.那個贊助人對這所學(xué)校很慷慨。
3.beneficence
n.doing good;active kindness 善行，慈善行爲(wèi) *bene(=good),fic(=do,make)
例句：Through Mr.Walters' beneficence the school was able to build a new gymnasium.由沃爾先生的捐助，學(xué)校得以建造一座新的躰育館。
4.beneficiary
n.person who receives a benefit 受益者，受惠者 *bene(=good),fic(=do,make)
例句：Her daughter ,Roseanne,was listed as the sole beneficiary on her life insurance policy.在她的人壽保險單上，她的女兒露森被指定爲(wèi)保單的唯一受益人。
5.benign
adj.kind,gentle;mild;not dangerous 親切的，柔軟順的；（土質(zhì)、風(fēng)土等）良好的；（病、腫瘤）良性的 *bene(=good) ,gn<gen(birth)
例句：Doctor Parley removed a benign tumor from the back of my neck last summer.去年夏天，巴裡毉生爲(wèi)我摘除了頸後的一個良性腫瘤。
6.bountiful
adj. bounteous,generous,abundant 慷慨的；寬大的；豐富的 *boun<bon(=good)
例句：The bountiful Midwest section of the country produces half of the world's annual output of wheat.這個國家富饒的中西部地區(qū)的小麥産量佔(zhàn)全世界年産量的一半。
7.bounty
n.generosity;something given out of kindness to the poor;reward or payment offered by a government to encourage somebody to do something慷慨；餽贈；獎勵，補(bǔ)助
例句：A bounty of $1 million has been offered for information leading to the arrest of the terrorists responsible ofr the bombing.爲(wèi)逮捕制造爆炸事件的恐怖分子，對提供相關(guān)消息的人給予100萬美元的獎勵。
8.bonanza
n. an unusually rich vein of a gold mine or an oil-well;run of luck金鑛，富鑛帶；運(yùn)氣享通 *bon(=good)
例句：The dividend was an unexpected bonanza.紅利是一筆意料之外的橫財。