a foreign trade deficit

基本解釋

It is all because of the trade deficit, they are told – a visible manifestation of a major loss of production to foreign competition.
他們被告知，一切都是因爲貿(mào)易逆差——它是生産嚴重流失到外國競爭對手那裡的明確証明。
blog.sina.com.cn
China is continually in a deficit state in trade with ASEAN, so that ASEAN becomes an important trade partner facilitating balance of China's foreign trade.
中國在與東盟貿(mào)易中，持續(xù)処於逆差，成爲我國對外貿(mào)易平衡的重要貿(mào)易夥伴。
www.caitec.org.cn
But Vietnam posted a $1 billion trade deficit in January -- a problem that has put pressure on its foreign exchange reserves.
但是，今年1月越南貿(mào)易逆差卻高達10億美元，對其外滙儲備形成壓力。
www.voanews.com.cn

America, of course, still imports a massive amount of foreign oil and runs a substantial energy-related trade deficit.
FORBES: Sorry Niall Ferguson - For Better or Worse, Russia Matters
The Japanese could trade the dollars on the foreign exchange to receive yen from any country that has a trade deficit with America and wants more dollars to buy American goods.
FORBES: The Benefits of Free Trade Agreements: The Country Always Wins
So too is the record amount of foreign capital flowing into the country and a trade deficit that's tripled in the last year.
NPR: Economic Boom Makes Some Vietnamese Uneasy