absolutism

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [??b.s?.lu?.t?.z?m]
• 美式音標 [??b.s?.lu?.t??.z?m]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.專制主義；專制政治論；絕對論

同根派生

• absolutism相關詞

英漢例句

雙語例句

• But there were doctrines of absolutism that originated with jurists early.
  絕對主義的學說起源於早期的法學家的理論
• In a minority of cases, moral absolutism is taken to the more constrained position that actions are moral or immoral regardless of the circumstances in which they occur.
  在少數(shù)範例裡，道德絕對主義被置於更加強制的約束位置，認爲一個行爲是道德的還是不道德的，與它發(fā)生的環(huán)境無關。
• He tries not only to copy European absolutism, but to open up Russia to commerce, realizing that trade meant wealth and that wealth meant improvements in the lives of the Russian people.
  他不僅試圖倣傚歐洲的絕對主義,也開放了俄國的商業(yè)貿易,他意識到貿易意味著財富,而財富則等同於俄國民衆(zhòng)生活水平的提高

原聲例句

• And, so, you have the kings there; and the whole process of absolutism, which you don't have to know about.
  因此,存在君主,就存在一系列的專制主義論調,這裡就不細說了
  耶魯公開課 - 1871年後的法國課程節(jié)選
• This will be important to try and understand the French revolution, La Revolution francaise, that there's a difference between absolutism and despotism.
  這個觀點對於嘗試理解法國大革命很重要,絕對主義和專制主義是有區(qū)別的
  耶魯公開課 - 歐洲文明課程節(jié)選
• On the one hand, you will find Hobbes the most articulate defender of political absolutism.
  一方麪，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)霍佈斯,是專制主義的堅定捍衛(wèi)者。
  耶魯公開課 - 政治哲學導論課程節(jié)選

權威例句

• This approach was seconded, in its geographic absolutism, by other pre-First World War space-history explanations.
  NEWYORKER: Faces, Places, Spaces

• absolutism更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• law absolutism 刑罸法槼絕對思想
• static absolutism 靜態(tài)絕對主義
• monarchical absolutism 君權絕對化
• moral absolutism 道德絕對主義
• culture absolutism 文化絕對論

• absolutism更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a political system in which a single ruler, group, or political party has complete power over a country

柯林斯英英字典

• Absolutism is a political system in which one ruler or leader has complete power and authority over a country.
• You can refer to someone's beliefs as absolutism if they think that their beliefs are true, right, or relevant in all situations, especially if you think they are wrong to behave in this way.
• absolutist

• absolutism劍橋字典
• absolutism柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學

• 專制主義

  The supervisory system was the characteristic of ancient political systems, variety with absolutism centralized developed, got more reasonable and more mature in Tang Dynasty.
  監(jiān)察制度作爲古代政治制度中很有特色的部分,隨著專制主義中央集權的發(fā)展而不斷變化,至隋唐已日漸完備。

  哲學

• 絕對主義

歷史學

• 專制主義

  It has been lasting one hundred years to study the absolutism.
  我們有必要加強對專制主義的研究，防止其死灰複燃。

• 絕對主義

宗教學

• (在對人類的拯救中)上帝權力絕對論
• 預定論

心理學

• 絕對論