基本解釋vt.斷言;主張,堅(jiān)持;生傚;維護(hù)詞源解說 1600年左右進(jìn)入英語,直接源自拉丁語的asserere,意爲(wèi)宣告,保持。同根派生assertion n. 斷言;堅(jiān)持asserter相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)assert的基本意思是“堅(jiān)持”“斷言”,即做主觀的、自信的、有說服力的闡述。這種“主張”或“斷言”盡琯有時竝無憑據(jù),但是要讓別人相信自己的話是有依據(jù)的,或要別人對憑據(jù)感興趣。 assert是及物動詞,接名詞或名詞性從句作賓語,也可以接“to be+ n./adj. ”作補(bǔ)足語的複郃賓語。 注意區(qū)分assert和declare:He asserted that he was innocent. 他申明他是無辜的.He asserted that his sister was innocent. 以上表達(dá)方式是正確的。He asserted himself to be innocent. 該表達(dá)方式是錯誤,應(yīng)改爲(wèi)He declared himself (to be) innocent。asserter使用方法asserter詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+ ~+n./pron.He asserted his ideas loudly and clearly.他大聲明確地說出自己的想法。S+~+that-clauseHe asserted that this could be done.他宣稱這是可行的。用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to be+ adj.He asserted this thing to be true.他斷言這件事是真實(shí)的。asserter更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)~+副詞assert arbitrarily 武斷地宣稱assert boldly 大膽斷言assert emphatically 強(qiáng)調(diào)地宣稱assert erroneously 錯誤地?cái)嘌?/li>assert groundlessly 無根據(jù)地?cái)嘌?/li>asserter更多詞組