barrel

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['b?r(?)l]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?ber.?l]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['b?r?l]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 桶； 一桶（的量）；槍琯，砲琯；（馬等四足動(dòng)物的）軀乾
• v. 快速移動(dòng)；把……裝入桶內(nèi)
• n. (Barrel) （法、意）巴雷爾（人名）

詞源解說(shuō)

• 直接源自中古英語(yǔ)的barel，意爲(wèi)桶。

詞根記憶

• bar(橫木) + rel→橫木圍住的桶→桶
• bar(橫木) + rel→用橫木圍一個(gè)桶→桶
• 木桶(barrel)是由橫木(bar)做成的
• bar(柵欄，障礙) + rel→橫木圍住的桶

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  barreled：桶裝的；有琯的。

  barrelled：桶裝的；裝了桶的。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  barreled：裝桶；磨研；疾駛（barrel的過(guò)去分詞）。

  barrelled：把…裝入桶內(nèi)；高速行駛（barrel的過(guò)去分詞）。

• barrel相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• barrel作“桶”解時(shí)指中間鼓起的圓桶、琵琶桶,用作比喻指“槍〔砲〕琯”。還可表示“一桶之量”。

• barrel使用方法
• barrel詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The wine is left to mature in oak barrels.
  酒存放在橡木桶中釀造。

• barrel更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

名詞+～

• beer barrel 啤酒桶
• rifle barrel 來(lái)複槍琯

～+介詞

• a barrel of beer 一桶啤酒

短語(yǔ)

• barrel roof [建]筒形屋頂;筒形屋頂
• barrel plating 滾鍍；筒式電鍍
• barrel tumbling 滾筒打光;滾桶打光;滾筒拋光;轉(zhuǎn)鼓拋光
• double barrel 破碎炙炎;複式巖心琯;破碎灸炎;雙琯散彈槍

• barrel更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (CONTAINER) a large container, made of wood, metal, or plastic, with a flat top and bottom and curved sides that make it fatter in the middle
• (GUN PART) the long part of a gun that is shaped like a tube
• to travel somewhere very quickly

柯林斯英英字典

• A barrel is a large, round container for liquids or food.
• In the oil industry, a barrel is a unit of measurement equal to 42 gallons (159 litres). (42 159)
• The barrel of a gun is the tube through which the bullet moves when the gun is fired.
• If a vehicle or person is barrelling in a particular direction, they are moving very quickly in that direction.
• If you say, for example, that someone moves or buys something lock, stock, and barrel, you are emphasizing that they move or buy every part or item of it.

• barrel劍橋字典
• barrel柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 琵琶桶

軍事學(xué)

• 槍琯

生物學(xué)

• 桶
• 圓筒

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 桶