音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) ['ba??s'bai?s]美式音標(biāo) [?ba?.?s]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['bai?s]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 偏見(jiàn);偏愛(ài);斜紋;乖離率 vt. 使存偏見(jiàn) adj. 偏斜的 adv. 偏斜地 n. (Bias)人名;(法、德、葡、喀)比亞斯;(英)拜厄斯詞源解說(shuō) 16世紀(jì)20年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自法語(yǔ)的biais,意爲(wèi)斜的,喻意有時(shí)候爲(wèi)權(quán)宜之計(jì);最初源自古希臘語(yǔ)的epikarsios,意爲(wèi)橫斜的,斜穿過(guò)的。詞根記憶bi(兩) + as→兩者衹取其一→偏見(jiàn),偏心bi(兩) + as→兩者衹取其一→偏見(jiàn)同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞biased:有偏見(jiàn)的;結(jié)果偏倚的,有偏的。bias相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)bias的基本意思是指由於普遍的成見(jiàn)而再看人和事時(shí)採(cǎi)取不公正的、不讅慎的、缺乏理性的態(tài)度,既可以用於惡感即“偏見(jiàn)”和“成見(jiàn)”,也可用於好感即“偏愛(ài)”和“癖好”,還可以用於表示“傾曏”或“趨勢(shì)”。 bias在用於惡感即“偏見(jiàn)”和“成見(jiàn)”時(shí)可接介詞against或in favour of, towards;用於好感即“偏愛(ài)”和“癖好”時(shí)可接介詞for或in favour of, towards。 bias雖以-s結(jié)尾,但卻是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,常與不定冠詞連用。注意在be free from bias,without bias,no bias等短語(yǔ)中,bias前不用不定冠詞。 v. (動(dòng)詞)bias用作動(dòng)詞的意思是“使傾曏於”,衹用作及物動(dòng)詞,常用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆。 bias使用方法bias詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)The committee is of a conservative bias.委員會(huì)有一種成見(jiàn)。~+ prep. -phraseSome people has a bias against foreigners.有些人對(duì)外國(guó)人有偏見(jiàn)。用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.Don't let his insults bias you against her.不要讓他侮辱性的話使你對(duì)她産生偏見(jiàn)。bias更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作名詞 (n.)介詞+~free from bias 毫無(wú)偏見(jiàn)without bias 毫無(wú)偏見(jiàn)~+介詞bias against 對(duì)…的成見(jiàn)bias for 對(duì)…的偏愛(ài)bias in favour of 對(duì)…的偏見(jiàn)或偏愛(ài)bias towards 對(duì)…的偏見(jiàn)或偏愛(ài)短語(yǔ)Confirmation bias 確認(rèn)偏誤;証實(shí)偏見(jiàn);確認(rèn)偏差;証實(shí)偏差bias更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(PREFERENCE) the action of supporting or opposing a particular person or thing in an unfair way, because of allowing personal opinions to influence your judgment(CLOTHING) a direction at an angle across the threads of woven material to cause someone or something to have a bias柯林斯英英字典 Bias is a tendency to prefer one person or thing to another, and to favour that person or thing. To bias someone means to influence them in favour of a particular choice. bias劍橋字典bias柯林斯字典