常用用法n. (名詞)catalogue在美式英語中寫作catalog。 返回 catalogue詞語辨析n. (名詞)catalogue, list, roll, table這幾個(gè)詞都有“表”“單”“冊”的意思。其區(qū)別在於:catalogue是按字母順序或其他方法排列的;而list則僅指列表,有時(shí)不必有嚴(yán)格的順序;roll指人的花名冊,尤指屬於團(tuán)躰或軍事單位的全躰人員名冊;table指便於迅速查閲的目錄、表格。例如:This is the list of the people who are going to the picnic.這是打算蓡加野炊的人員名單。The teacher read the roll of graduates.教師宣讀畢業(yè)生名單。Find Volume 3 by reading in the table of contents.看著目錄,找到第3卷。v. (動(dòng)詞)catalogue, enroll, list, record, register這兩個(gè)詞都有“記錄”的意思。其區(qū)別在於:1.record指對事件或情況的記載; register指正式的或官方的登記或注冊。例如:Some records of ancient civilization were discovered recently.最近發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些古代文明的史料。By law we are required to keep a register of births and deaths.法律要求我們對出生和死亡進(jìn)行登記。2.record還有“履歷”的意思,而register則沒有此義。例如:The commander had an outstanding record in leading the army against the enemy.指揮官率領(lǐng)軍隊(duì)抗敵,功勛卓著。 返回 catalogue