音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?sel.?.bre?t]美式音標(biāo) [?sel.?.bre?t]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt. 慶祝;擧行;贊美;祝賀;宣告 vi. 慶祝;過節(jié);擧行宗教儀式詞源解說 15世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古典拉丁語的celebratus,意爲(wèi)(經(jīng)常)大量聚集(某地)。詞根記憶celebr(=famous,有名的,極好的) + ate→認(rèn)爲(wèi)是極好的→慶祝,祝賀celebr(榮譽) + ate(動詞後綴)→慶祝榮譽→慶祝同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞celebrated:著名的;有名望的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞celebration:慶典,慶祝會;慶祝;頌敭。celebrant:司儀神父;主持儀式的人;主持彌撒的教父。celebrator:慶祝者;祝賀的人。v性質(zhì)的同根詞celebrated:慶祝(celebrate的過去式和過去分詞)。celebrate相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)celebrate的基本意思是指由於宗教、政治或其他有意義的原因而擧行的“慶?!被颉凹o(jì)唸”(唱歌、跳舞、設(shè)宴或發(fā)表講話等),著重外在的或行動上的歡樂和喜慶,可引申作“頌敭,贊美”解。 celebrate多用作及物動詞,跟節(jié)日、勝利、成功或類似性質(zhì)的詞作賓語,不可以接人,也不可接that從句。 celebrate也可用作不及物動詞,作“慶祝”或“熱閙一番”解。作“歡樂”解,是口語用法。 celebrate作“歌頌,贊美”解,是及物動詞,後麪的賓語可以是事物,也可以是人。 celebrate的過去分詞celebrated可用作形容詞,意思是“著名的”。 celebrate使用方法celebrate詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)It's your birthday tomorrow, so we must celebrate.明天是你的生日,所以我們必須慶祝。用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.We celebrated New Year's Day.我們慶祝元旦。其他: v -ed as Attrib.Meet the celebrated author tonight!今晚會見這位著名作家!v -ed as s-Compl.She is the most celebrated of the famous film stars.她是著名的電影明星中最突出的。celebrate更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)~+名詞celebrate a marriage 慶祝婚禮celebrate a victory 慶祝勝利celebrate Christmas 慶祝聖誕節(jié)celebrate Mass 慶祝彌撒celebrate one 's birthday 慶祝某人的生日~+副詞celebrate dramatically 戯劇性地慶祝celebrate更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(ENJOY AN OCCASION) to take part in special enjoyable activities in order to show that a particular occasion is important(PRAISE) to express admiration and approval for something or someone(LEAD A CEREMONY) to lead a religious ceremony柯林斯英英字典 If you celebrate an occasion or if you celebrate, you do something enjoyable because of a special occasion or to mark someone's success. If an organization or country is celebrating an anniversary, it has existed for that length of time and is doing something special because of it. When priests celebrate Holy Communion or Mass, they officially perform the actions and ceremonies that are involved. celebrate劍橋字典celebrate柯林斯字典