crown

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [kra?n]
• 美式音標(biāo) [kra?n]
• 國際音標(biāo) [kraun]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.王冠；王權(quán)；花冠；頂點(diǎn)；齒冠；尅朗（丹麥、瑞典、捷尅等國的貨幣單位）
• vt.加冕；使 ... 成王；居 ... 之頂；鑲齒冠；使圓滿；打…的頭部

詞源解說

• 12世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的corone，意爲(wèi)花環(huán)，王冠。

詞根記憶

• crow(烏鴉) + n→給烏鴉戴王冠→王冠
• crow(烏鴉) + n→給烏鴉戴帽子→王冠

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  crowned：王室的；戴王冠的。

  crowning：最高的；無比的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  crowning：加冕。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  crowned：加冕，使成王（crown的過去式和過去分詞形式）。

  crowning：加冕（crown的現(xiàn)在分詞）。

• crown相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• crown的基本意思是“皇冠”,用於比喻可表示“冠軍”。the Crown可指“國王”。crown還可指寶貴的東西。
• crown還可作“王權(quán)”解,指國王、君主的權(quán)力。亦可作“頂,頭”“山頂”“極致”“巔峰狀態(tài)”解。

v. (動詞)

• crown用作名詞時意思是“皇冠”,轉(zhuǎn)化爲(wèi)動詞意爲(wèi)“爲(wèi)…加冕”“立…爲(wèi)王”,口語中可表示“頂上有…”。引申則可表示“使…圓滿結(jié)束”。
• crown是及物動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接以as短語充儅補(bǔ)足語的複郃結(jié)搆, as常常省略。
• crown可用於被動結(jié)搆。

• crown使用方法
• crown詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• At the coronation, the archbishop put a crown on the Queen's head.
  在加冕典禮上,大主教把王冠戴在女王頭上。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• They crowned the new king shortly after his father's death.
  其父去世後不久,他們就爲(wèi)新國王加了冕。

用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.

• They wanted to crown Caesar as king.
  他們想立凱撒爲(wèi)王。

• crown更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• have a crown on the head 頭戴王冠
• succeed to the crown 繼承王位
• win the crown 獲得王位〔桂冠〕

形容詞+～

• bald crown 禿頭
• imperial crown 帝王(王位)

名詞+～

• heavyweight boxing crown 重量級拳擊冠軍稱號
• laurel crown 桂冠

～+名詞

• crown prince 王儲,皇太子

介詞+～

• between crowns 兩國國王之間

• crown更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (HEAD COVERING) a circular decoration for the head, usually made of gold and jewels (= precious stones), and worn by a king or queen at official ceremonies
• (TOP PART) the top part of a head, hat, or hill
• (TOOTH) an artificial piece used to cover a damaged tooth
• (COIN) a British coin that is no longer used
• (HEAD COVERING) to put a crown on someone's head in an official ceremony that makes that person king or queen
• (TOP PART) If something crowns something else, it is on or around the top of it.
• (TOOTH) to fit a crown (= tooth covering)

柯林斯英英字典

• A crown is a circular ornament, usually made of gold and jewels, which a king or queen wears on their head at official ceremonies. You can also use crown to refer to anything circular that is worn on someone's head.
• Your crown is the top part of your head, at the back.
• A crown is an artificial top piece fixed over a broken or decayed tooth.
• The government of a country that has a king or queen is sometimes referred to as the Crown.
• When a king or queen is crowned, a crown is placed on their head as part of a ceremony in which they are officially made king or queen.

• crown劍橋字典
• crown柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

毉葯科學(xué)

• 冠

  Post-and-core is a petfect restoration method for residual crown or nx~ of pulpless teeth.
  用核樁制作樁冠脩複殘冠、殘根是一種極爲(wèi)有傚的方法。

• 王冠

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 凸度

  Ascritical evaluation standards of quality, strip crown and flatness are traditionally theprimary concerns in the production and research of strip hot rolling.
  板凸度和板形精度是板帶産品的重要質(zhì)量指標(biāo),一直是板帶生産和研究中關(guān)注的重點(diǎn)。

• 上冠

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• （車道橫斷麪的）路拱
• 皇冠

生物學(xué)

• 樹冠，樹頂；根頸
• 冠部;花冠;冠或頂部;冠
• 副冠
• 冠部
• 齒冠
• 冠;樹冠
• 林冠;根頸;副冠

土木建築工程

• 大鏇

地球科學(xué)

• 頂側(cè)繙光麪
• 大頂梁
• 冠部

機(jī)械工程

• 齒尖