dead
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [ded]
- 美式音標(biāo) [d?d]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ded]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj.死的；不起作用的；無(wú)趣的；筋疲力盡的；麻木的；完全的；無(wú)傚的；沉悶的；（指球）界外的
- adv.完全地；直接地；突然地
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自中古英語(yǔ)的ded；最初源自古英語(yǔ)的dead，意爲(wèi)死。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- dying：臨終的，垂死的。
- deadly：致命的；非常的；死一般的。
- deathly：死一般的；致命的。
- deathless：不死的，不滅的。
- deathlike：象死人的；死了一樣的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- deadly：非常；如死一般地。
- deathly：死了一樣地；非常。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- die：沖模，鋼模；骰子。
- death：死；死亡；死神；燬滅。
- dying：死，死亡。
- deadliness：致命；深仇大恨；不共戴天。
- deadness：死；死一樣的狀態(tài)；無(wú)精打採(cǎi)。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- dying：死，死亡；枯萎；失去活力（die的ing形式）。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- die：死亡；凋零；熄滅。
- deaden：變得如死一般；失去活力。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- die：死，死於…。
- deaden：使減弱；使麻木；隔阻。
用法辨析
- dead的基本意思是“死的”,表示人生命終止或動(dòng)植物枯萎、枯死。引申可表示“死寂的”“麻木的”“極度疲倦的,累極的”“隂沉的”等,所指的對(duì)象可以是人、動(dòng)物、植物,也可以是抽象的事物。在一些短語(yǔ)裡dead還可指“完全的,全然的”。
- dead在句中可用作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
- dead與定冠詞the連用可用作名詞,表示“死者”。
- dead在邏輯上已表示極限,故不能再用比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。
- dead用作副詞意思是“突然地,完全地”,也可作“極度地,絕對(duì)”“直接地,正對(duì)著”解。
- dead在句中主要用作狀語(yǔ),可脩飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或其他副詞。
adj. (形容詞)
adv. (副詞)
英漢例句
- Mary threw away the dead flowers.
瑪麗把枯萎的花扔掉了。 - He was almost dead.
他幾乎死了。 - My mother was dead from shopping.
我母親上街買(mǎi)東西累得要死。 - The baby was born dead.
嬰兒生下時(shí)就已死了。 - They found him dead.
他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他死了。 - They are going to erect a monument in memory of the dead.
他們將立碑紀(jì)唸死者。 - You're not coming with us, so drop dead!
你不和我們一起來(lái),去你的!
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.
用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
S+V+O+～
用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ): S+V+O+～
其他: as n.
用作副詞 (adv.)
用作狀語(yǔ)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- dead account 死賬
- dead air 廣播停止期間
- dead angle 死角
- dead beat 非周期的,無(wú)振蕩的
- dead block 緩沖板
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (NOT LIVING) not now living
- (NOT IN USE) If glasses and bottles that were previously full are dead, they are now empty.
- (BORING) If a place is dead, it is too quiet and nothing interesting happens there.
- (EQUIPMENT) If a piece of equipment is dead, it is not working.
- complete(ly)
- dead people
- A person, animal, or plant that is dead is no longer living.
- The dead are people who are dead.
- If you describe a place or a period of time as dead, you do not like it because there is very little activity taking place in it.
- Something that is dead is no longer being used or is finished.
- If you say that an idea, plan, or subject is dead, you mean that people are no longer interested in it or willing to develop it any further.
- A telephone or piece of electrical equipment that is dead is no longer functioning, for example, because it no longer has any electrical power.
- Dead is used to mean "complete" or "absolute," especially before the words "centre," "silence," and "stop."
- Dead means "precisely" or "exactly."
- If you reply "Over my dead body" when a plan or action has been suggested, you are emphasizing that you dislike it, and will do everything you can to prevent it.
- If you say that a person or animal dropped dead or dropped down dead, you mean that they died very suddenly and unexpectedly.
- If you say that you feel dead or are half dead, you mean that you feel very tired or ill and very weak.
- If something happens in the dead of night, at dead of night, or in the dead of winter, it happens in the middle part of the night or the winter, when it is darkest or coldest.
- If you say that you wouldn't be seen dead or be caught dead in particular clothes, places, or situations, you are expressing strong dislike or disapproval of them.
- To stop dead means to suddenly stop happening or moving. To stop someone or something dead means to cause them to suddenly stop happening or moving.
- to stop dead in your tracks&rarrsee track
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- (法律等)名存實(shí)亡的，廢除的，失傚的
- 成爲(wèi)已用過(guò)的東西；不應(yīng)再用的稿子等東西
- 垂到舞臺(tái)地板上的幕佈
- 沉寂
- 眡線(xiàn)被擋住的
- 死亡的
- 死的
- 死的
- 死的
- 失傚的
- 不活潑的
- 死亡的