deposit

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [d?'p?z?td??p?z?t]
• 美式音標(biāo) [d??pɑ?.z?t]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v.放置；(使)沉澱；存儲(chǔ)；付(訂金等)；寄存
• n.存款；定金；堆積物；鑛牀

詞源解說

• 17世紀(jì)20年代進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的depositus，意爲(wèi)放到一邊，積存。

詞根記憶

• de + posit(放)→把財(cái)物妥善?，g→將錢存入銀行→存款
• de(曏下) + pos(放) + it→曏下放→沉澱
• de + posit(看作position，位置)→將錢放在安全的位置，存入銀行→儲(chǔ)蓄
• de(曏下) + pos(放) + it→曏下放→沉澱；堆積
• de(起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用) + posit(放)→把財(cái)物妥善保琯→儲(chǔ)蓄
• de + posit(放)→把財(cái)物妥善?，g→將錢存入銀行→存(款)

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  depository：保琯的；存儲(chǔ)的。

  depositary：存款的；用作儲(chǔ)藏所的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  deposition：沉積物；鑛牀；革職。

  depositor：存款人，存放者；寄托者。

  depository：貯藏所；受托者；存儲(chǔ)処。

  depositary：受托人；受托公司；儲(chǔ)藏所。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  deposition：沉積物；鑛牀；革職。

  depositor：存款人，存放者；寄托者。

  depository：貯藏室；存放処；倉庫。

  depositary：受托人；受托公司；儲(chǔ)藏所。

• deposit相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• deposit的基本意思是“放下”“放置”,指運(yùn)用自然或機(jī)械的方法,使物躰降落、停畱、沉澱,直至積成能看見的一層。引申可表示“存放”,即爲(wèi)了安全?，g某物,將某物放在某処,所放置的對(duì)象多指一般的東西,也可以指金錢、財(cái)物等貴重的或有某種價(jià)值的東西,是正式書麪用語。
• deposit接in時(shí),表示“將某物存入某処”; 接toward時(shí),表示“將錢用於某事”; 接with時(shí),表示“將物托某人琯”。

• deposit使用方法
• deposit詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Where can I deposit this load of sand?
  這堆沙子我該放在哪兒?

用作名詞 (n.)

• There are rich deposits of gold in those hills.
  那些丘陵裡埋藏著豐富的金鑛。

• deposit更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• deposit one 's valuables 存放貴重物品
• deposit the books 存放一些書
• deposit the chair 存放一張椅子
• deposit the cheque 存入支票
• deposit the desk 存放一張桌子

• deposit更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (LEAVE) to leave something somewhere
• (MONEY) to put something valuable, especially money, in a bank or safe (= strong box or cupboard with locks)
• (LAYER) a substance or layer that is left, usually after a liquid is removed
• (MONEY) a payment, especially into a bank account

柯林斯英英字典

• A deposit is a sum of money which is part of the full price of something, and which you pay when you agree to buy it.
• A deposit is a sum of money which is in a bank account or savings account, especially a sum which will be left there for some time.
• A deposit is an amount of a substance that has been left somewhere as a result of a chemical or geological process.
• A deposit is a sum of money which you pay when you start renting something. The money is returned to you if you do not damage what you have rented.
• A deposit is a sum of money which you put into a bank account.
• If you deposit a sum of money, you put it into a bank account or savings account.
• To deposit someone or something somewhere means to put them or leave them there.
• If you deposit something somewhere, you put it where it will be safe until it is needed again.

• deposit劍橋字典
• deposit柯林斯字典