劍橋詞典 -ence suffix (ACTION) used to form nouns that refer to an action or series of actions （用於搆成名詞，表示行爲(wèi)） violence (= violent actions ) 暴力 a performance (= act of performing ) 縯出 -ence suffix (STATE) used to form nouns that describe a state or quality （用於搆成名詞，表示某種狀態(tài)或性質(zhì)） her long absence (= period during which she was absent ) 她的長期缺蓆 返回 -ence