音標發(fā)音英式音標 [?d?s.??p??nt]美式音標 [?d?s.??p??nt]國際音標 [,dis?'p?int]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt.使失望vi.使失望詞源解說 15世紀初期進入英語，直接源自中古法語的desapointier，意爲未到指定的地點令人感到失望，掃興。詞根記憶dis(不) + appoint(任命)→沒被任命，所以失望→使失望dis(沒有) + appoint(委任)→沒有受到委任→使失望同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞disappointed：失望的，沮喪的；受挫折的。disappointing：令人失望的；令人掃興的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞disappointedly：失望地。disappointingly：令人失望地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞disappointment：失望；沮喪。v性質(zhì)的同根詞disappointing：令人失望（disappoint的ing形式）；辜負…的期望。disappoint相關詞用法辨析v. (動詞)disappoint用作及物動詞時,意思是“使…失望”,指原來的希望落空了。後麪直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語,不用介詞to。 disappoint的過去分詞disappointed常用作形容詞,在句中作表語,後麪可接in, with加名詞或at加名詞或動名詞也可接動詞不定式或that從句。接介詞in或with是指對某人或某事不郃理想而感到失望,接at是指因不滿某一事實、某一行動而感到失望。 disappoint偶爾也可用作不及物動詞,意思是“令人失望”。 disappoint使用方法disappoint詳細辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)Somewhere life had disappointed.在某些地方,生活已經(jīng)讓人很失望。用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.He disappointed me.他使我失望。S+be ～ed+that-clauseWe were disappointed that they could not learn the lesson of history.他們沒能吸取歷史的教訓,使我們感到很失望。disappoint更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)～+副詞disappoint much 非常失望disappoint very much 非常失望disappoint acutely 極其失望disappoint agreeably 容易失望disappoint badly 很失望disappoint更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to fail to satisfy someone or their hopes, wishes, etc., or to make someone feel unhappy柯林斯英英字典 If things or people disappoint you, they are not as good as you had hoped, or do not do what you hoped they would do. disappoint劍橋字典disappoint柯林斯字典