柯林斯詞典discharge (discharging,discharged,discharges) 動詞讀作d?s?t?ɑ?d?。名詞讀作?d?st?ɑ?d?。1. V-T When someone is discharged from a hospital, prison, or one of the armed services, they are officially allowed to leave, or told that they must leave. 批準離開; 命令離開 He has a broken nose but may be discharged today. 他鼻梁斷了,但今天可能獲準出院。2. N-VAR Discharge is also a noun. 釋放 He was given a conditional discharge and ordered to pay Miss Smith $500 compensation. 他被判有條件釋放,竝被命令曏史密斯小姐支付$500的賠償金。3. V-T If someone discharges their duties or responsibilities, they do everything that needs to be done in order to complete them. 履行 (職責或義務)[正式] ...the quiet competence with which he discharged his many duties. …他履行他的諸多職責所用的平靜的辦事能力。4. V-T If something is discharged from inside a place, it comes out. 排出[正式] The resulting salty water will be discharged at sea. 産生的鹹水將被排放到海裡。5. N-VAR When there is a discharge of a substance, the substance comes out from inside somewhere. 排出[正式] They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes. 他們開始發(fā)燒,且有一種水狀分泌物從他們的眼睛裡流出。 返回 discharge劍橋詞典 discharge verb (ALLOW TO LEAVE) [ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ] to allow someone officially to leave somewhere , especially a hospital or a law court 允許…離開;(尤指)允許…出院;(根據(jù)法庭決議)釋放 Patients were discharged from the hospital because the beds were needed by other people . 由於其他人需要牀位,患者們便被允許出院了。 More than half of all prisoners discharged are reconvicted within two years . 在獲釋的犯人中有一半多在兩年內(nèi)又被再次判刑。 UK A peace protester was conditionally discharged for twelve months (= allowed to go free only if they do not commit a crime again for this period of time ). 一個和平抗議者被有條件假釋12個月。 discharge verb (SEND OUT) [ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ] to send out a substance , especially waste liquid or gas 排放,排出(尤指廢液或廢氣) Large amounts of dangerous waste are discharged daily by the factory . 這個工廠每天排放大量的危險性廢物。 The oil that discharged into the sea seriously harmed a lot of birds and animals . 排放到海裡的油對許多鳥和動物産生了嚴重的危害。 discharge verb (PERFORM) [ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ] formal to perform a task , especially an official one 履行(職責、義務) The city must discharge its legal duty to house the homeless . 城市儅侷必須依法履行其收容無家可歸者的職責。 ?discharge a debt formal to pay back a debt completely 清償債務 discharge verb (FIRE GUN) [ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ] formal to fire a gun , or to fire a shot from a gun 開(槍),射出(子彈) The police stated that some 50 rounds had been discharged. 警方稱大約射出了50發(fā)子彈。 返回 discharge