音標發(fā)音英式音標 [d?'st??gw??di'sti?gwi?]美式音標 [d??st??.ɡw??]國際音標 [dis'ti?ɡwi?]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt. 區(qū)分；辨別；使傑出，使表現(xiàn)突出 vi. 區(qū)別，區(qū)分；辨別詞源解說 16世紀60年代進入英語，直接源自中古法語的distinguiss；最初源自古典拉丁語的distinguere，意爲分辨，分開。詞根記憶di(分開) + sting(刺) + uish→將刺挑出來→區(qū)別，辨別di(=away，分開) + sting(刺) + uish→將刺挑出來→區(qū)別，辨別di(分開) + sting(刺) + uish→用刺將…分開→區(qū)別，辨別di(分開) + sting(刺) + uish→將刺挑出來→區(qū)別di(分開) + sting(刺) + u + ish→將刺挑出來→區(qū)分同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞distinct：明顯的；獨特的；清楚的；有區(qū)別的。distinguished：著名的；卓著的；高貴的。distinguishing：有區(qū)別的。distinguishable：可區(qū)別的；辯認得出的；可辨識的。distingue：高尚的；上流的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞distinctively：特殊地；區(qū)別地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞distinction：區(qū)別；差別；特性；榮譽、勛章。distinctiveness：特殊性；區(qū)別性；辨別性。v性質(zhì)的同根詞distinguished：區(qū)別（distinguish的過去式）。distinguishing：區(qū)別；表現(xiàn)突出（distinguish的ing形式）。distinguish相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)distinguish的基本意思是“辨認,識別,區(qū)分”,通過聽力、眡力等感官辨認人或物,這些人或物可以是相像的東西,也可以是不相像但緊密相關(guān)容易引起誤解的東西,引申可表示“與衆(zhòng)不同”。 distinguish主要用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。作“出名,與衆(zhòng)不同”解時,接反身代詞作賓語。 distinguish作“區(qū)分”解時,常與介詞between或from連用。 distinguish作“與衆(zhòng)不同”解時,後常接介詞by, for或in。 distinguish使用方法distinguish詳細辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.Can you distinguish the twins apart?你能分清這對雙胞胎嗎?distinguish更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)～+名詞distinguish a distant object 辨識遠処物躰distinguish light in the distance 看得見遠処的燈光distinguish road mark in the fog 看清霧中的路標～+副詞distinguish carefully 仔細區(qū)別distinguish clearly 使十分顯著distinguish crudely 粗俗地顯耀distinguish更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to notice or understand the difference between two things, or to make one person or thing seem different from another柯林斯英英字典 If you can distinguish one thing from another or distinguish between two things, you can see or understand how they are different. A feature or quality that distinguishes one thing from another causes the two things to be regarded as different, because only the first thing has the feature or quality. If you can distinguish something, you can see, hear, or taste it although it is very difficult to detect. If you distinguish yourself, you do something that makes you famous or important. distinguish劍橋字典distinguish柯林斯字典