音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?n'dj??; en-; -'dj???n'dj???n?dj??(r)]美式音標(biāo) [?n?d?r]國際音標(biāo) [in'dju?]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt.容忍vi.忍耐；持久；持續(xù)詞源解說 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的endurer；最初源自古典拉丁語的indurare，意爲(wèi)使變硬。詞根記憶end(結(jié)束) + ure→堅(jiān)持到結(jié)束→忍受，容忍end(結(jié)束) + ure→堅(jiān)持到結(jié)束→忍受；持續(xù)en(使) + dur(持久) + e→使持久→忍受；持久end(結(jié)束) + ure→堅(jiān)持到結(jié)束→忍受，忍耐en(使…) + dur(持久的) + e→持久同根派生endureendure相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)endure的基本意思是“容忍,忍耐”,主要指對重大災(zāi)禍和睏難長時(shí)間地忍受,常強(qiáng)調(diào)默默地、無怨言地忍受,但不屈服,作此解時(shí),常與cannot等否定詞連用,是比較委婉與正式的用法,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可以跟動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或that從句作賓語。 endure用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),含有睏難但仍要堅(jiān)持下去的意思。 endure使用方法endure詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)We can't endure much longer in this desert without water.我們沒有水無法在沙漠中堅(jiān)持長久。用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.I cannot endure her rudeness any longer.我再也不能忍受她的無禮了。S+～+to- vI can't endure to hear about it.聽說了這件事叫我無法忍受。S+～+ v -ingI can't endure talking to them.與他們交談,我可真受不了。S+～+(that-)clauseI cannot endure you should say that.你竟然說出那種話真讓人受不了。endure更多例句詞組短語用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)～+副詞endure patiently 耐心忍受endure quietly 默默地忍受～+介詞endure to 堅(jiān)持到…短語endure pain 忍耐痛苦;忍受痛苦Endure Fire 抗火咒endure hardships 承受磨難;受折磨;忍受艱難睏苦endure what 忍受什麼;承受什麼endure更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(EXPERIENCE) to suffer something difficult, unpleasant, or painful(CONTINUE) to continue to exist for a long time柯林斯英英字典 If you endure a painful or difficult situation, you experience it and do not avoid it or give up, usually because you cannot. If something endures, it continues to exist without any loss in quality or importance. enduring endure劍橋字典endure柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義語言學(xué)忍受