音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?k'skle?m; ek-]美式音標(biāo) [?k?skle?m]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ik'skleim]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vi. 呼喊，驚叫；大聲叫嚷 vt. 大聲說(shuō)出詞源解說(shuō) 16世紀(jì)60年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自法語(yǔ)的exclamer，意爲(wèi)大聲叫出。詞根記憶ex(出) + claim(喊)→呼喊，驚叫ex(出) + claim(喊)→喊出→驚叫，呼喊ex(外) + claim(叫喊)→驚叫同根派生 exclaim相關(guān)詞英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)She exclaimed in delight when she saw the presents.她見(jiàn)到禮品高興得叫了起來(lái)。用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+that/wh-clauseI exclaimed that it was true.我大聲說(shuō)那是真的。引出直接引語(yǔ)“Good heavens!”he exclaimed,“It's 7 o'clock.”“天啊!”他驚叫道:“現(xiàn)在七點(diǎn)鍾了?！?/li>exclaim更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)～+副詞exclaim abruptly 突然驚叫起來(lái)exclaim anxiously 焦急地驚叫起來(lái)exclaim enthusiastically 熱情地高聲說(shuō)～+介詞exclaim at 對(duì)…驚叫起來(lái),斥責(zé)exclaim in despair 絕望地呼喊exclaim with delight 歡呼exclaim更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to say or shout something suddenly because of surprise, fear, pleasure, etc.柯林斯英英字典 Writers sometimes use exclaim to show that someone is speaking suddenly, loudly, or emphatically, often because they are excited, shocked, or angry. exclaim劍橋字典exclaim柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義新聞學(xué)與傳播學(xué)大聲說(shuō)呼喊