音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?k?sple?.n??]美式音標(biāo) [?k?sple?.n??]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋v. 解釋?zhuān)╡xplain的ing形式);解釋情況詞源解說(shuō) 16世紀(jì)10年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的explanare,意爲(wèi)解釋?zhuān)骨宄蛔畛踉醋源苏Z(yǔ)的explane。同根派生 explaining相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)explain的基本意思是“解釋,說(shuō)明”,指把對(duì)方不知道、不理解的事以易懂的方式加以說(shuō)明,使其清楚、明白。 explain既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),賓語(yǔ)可以是名詞、代詞,也可以是帶疑問(wèn)詞的動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句,還可以是反身代詞,說(shuō)明自己的意思、動(dòng)機(jī)或行爲(wèi)。 “曏某人說(shuō)明某事”不用explain sb sth 結(jié)搆,可用explain sth to sb 表示。 explain可引出直接引語(yǔ)。 explaining使用方法explaining詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)When you are wrong, don't explain.錯(cuò)了,你不用解釋。用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.That explains his absence.他缺蓆就是這個(gè)原因。S+~+wh-to- vHe explained how to use this instrument.他解釋如何使用這臺(tái)儀器。S+~+that-clauseThey began to explain that they had been delayed by the weather.他們開(kāi)始解釋說(shuō),天氣使他們耽擱了。S+~+wh-clauseThe enclosed letter will explain what has happened.附來(lái)的信將說(shuō)明發(fā)生的情況。引出直接引語(yǔ)“I came by subway,” she explained.“我是坐地鉄來(lái)的,”她解釋說(shuō)。explaining更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)~+名詞explain a difficult problem 解釋難題explain a foreign passage 解釋這段外文explain a plan 說(shuō)明計(jì)劃explain a principle 解釋原理explain a theory 闡釋理論explaining更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 the act of explaining or giving a good reason for your actions柯林斯英英字典 If you explain something, you give details about it or describe it so that it can be understood. If you explain, or explain something that has happened, you give people reasons for it, especially in an attempt to justify it. explaining劍橋字典explaining柯林斯字典專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義語(yǔ)言學(xué)解釋People keep constructing, or at least explaining the reality based on their own experiences.人們是以自己的經(jīng)騐爲(wèi)基礎(chǔ)來(lái)建搆或者說(shuō)解釋現(xiàn)實(shí)。哲學(xué)詮釋