音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?k'spl??t; ek-?k'spl??t]美式音標(biāo) [?k?spl??t]國際音標(biāo) ['ekspl?it, ik's-]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt.剝削;利用;開發(fā);開拓n.功勣;英勇行爲(wèi)詞源解說 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的esploit;最初源自拉丁語的explicitum,意爲(wèi)解決,結(jié)束的事或展示出來的物。詞根記憶ex + ploit(利用)→利用;開拓ex + ploit(利用)→利用ex(出) + plo(折曡) + it→曏外折→開拓;利用ex(出) + plo(折曡) + it→曏外折→開發(fā);利用ex + plo(折) + it→曏外折→充分利用有時(shí)候採鑛(exploit)要用爆炸(explode)的方法ex(出) + ploit(利用)→開發(fā),利用同根派生exploitexploit相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)exploit的基本意思是“開發(fā)”“開採”,常被引申?duì)?wèi)自私地利用,用以自肥,即“剝削”。 exploit是及物動詞,其後常接名詞或代詞作賓語。 表達(dá)方式exploit others與exploit the labour of others均正確,意爲(wèi)“剝削別人”; exploit的形容詞形式爲(wèi)exploitative,如exploitative system,意爲(wèi)“剝削制度”; 注意區(qū)分exploit和reclaim,前者有“開拓,開發(fā)”的意思,而後者指的是“開墾(荒地、沼澤等)”。 exploit使用方法exploit詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.Many countries exploit oil under the sea.許多國家在海底開採石油。S+~+ n./pron. +to- vYou must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.你必須利用一切機(jī)會學(xué)習(xí)新事物。用作名詞 (n.)I was amazed at his military exploits.我驚歎他的戰(zhàn)勣。exploit更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)~+名詞exploit authority 利用職權(quán)exploit one 's friends 利用自己的朋友exploit child labour 剝削童工exploit mine 採鑛exploit the oil under the sea 開採海底石油exploit更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(USE WELL) to use something in a way that helps you(USE UNFAIRLY) to use someone or something unfairly for your own advantage something unusual, brave, or funny that someone has done柯林斯英英字典kspltksplt exploitation If you say that someone is exploiting a situation, you disapprove of them because they are using it to gain an advantage for themselves, rather than trying to help other people or do what is right. exploitation If you exploit something, you use it well, and achieve something or gain an advantage from it. To exploit resources or raw materials means to develop them and use them for industry or commercial activities. exploitation If you refer to someone's exploits, you mean the brave, interesting, or amusing things that they have done. exploit劍橋字典exploit柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)利用The essence of software vulnerability is to exploit and affect system security.軟件脆弱性的本質(zhì)是利用該脆弱性可以影響系統(tǒng)的安全。滲透開拓文學(xué)開拓To measure plot’s future position in the formal experiments of narration, its power to exploit the possible dimensions of human existence is a major criterion.情節(jié)設(shè)置對於生存可能性維度的開拓力度,是衡量它在敘事實(shí)騐中之地位的重要尺度。商業(yè)做廣告推銷;激發(fā)對…的興趣:心理學(xué)開發(fā)