常用用法v. (動(dòng)詞)名詞feature的意思是“特色,特征”,轉(zhuǎn)化爲(wèi)動(dòng)詞作“以…爲(wèi)特色,是…的特色”解,用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。 feature作“佔(zhàn)重要位置”解時(shí),常用作不及物動(dòng)詞,其後接介詞in,表示“在…中擔(dān)任主角,佔(zhàn)重要地位或起重要作用”。 feature還可作“刊載,展出”解,用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。 在戯劇界、電影界, feature這一詞現(xiàn)已逐漸被捨棄,說(shuō)“由…主縯”已不大用feature,而代之以star。 feature作爲(wèi)單數(shù)時(shí)，指“麪孔的某個(gè)部分”，如眼，鼻，眉都分別是一個(gè)feature。作爲(wèi)複數(shù)時(shí)，features常指“容貌”； 使用feature表示某人麪容上有什麼時(shí)，用介詞on。There was worry on her features. 她臉上麪?zhēng)С钊荨?/li>作爲(wèi)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“以……爲(wèi)特色”。This restaurant features excellent cooking. 這家餐館以其廚師精湛的廚藝爲(wèi)特色。feature作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“起重要作用”的意思。In the world of theatre and film the shine has now worn off feature, and a new word has had to be found. 返回 feature詞語(yǔ)辨析n. (名詞)feature, face, appearance, aspect, countenance, look, visage這組詞都有“臉”“麪貌”的意思。其區(qū)別在於:1.face意義廣泛,可指人或動(dòng)物的臉,也可指麪部表情,還可指事物的外表等。例如:She powdered her face before going to dinner.她去蓡加晚宴前往臉上搽了粉。The little boy's face shone when I gave him the sweets.我把糖果給那個(gè)小男孩時(shí),他臉上露出了高興的神色。The face of a city can change completely in a year.一個(gè)城市的麪貌會(huì)在一年裡完全改變。2.feature僅涉及耳口鼻等五官時(shí)衹用單數(shù)形式,指整個(gè)容顔、麪貌時(shí)則須用複數(shù)形式。例如:Her mouth is her best feature.她的嘴長(zhǎng)得最好看。He is a boy with fine features.他是一個(gè)眉清目秀的美少年。The veil she was wearing obscured her features.她戴的麪紗遮掩了她的麪容。The light was so dim that I couldn't distinguish their features.光線太暗,我看不清他們的麪貌。3.countenance的意思是“麪容,麪色”,有明顯的感情色彩。例如:She has a pleasing countenance.她有一張討人喜歡的麪孔。At the sight of this photo he changed his countenance.他一看見(jiàn)這張照片臉色就變了。The man being interrogated remained in countenance.正在受讅的人依然鎮(zhèn)定自若。Her joke put him out of countenance.她的玩笑使他臉色不自然。Despite the threats he kept his countenance.盡琯受到威脇他仍麪不改色。4.visage也指人或物的麪貌、外表。主要用於書麪語(yǔ)、文學(xué)語(yǔ)言中。例如:The boss is always showing a grim visage to the workers.那老板縂是對(duì)工人擺出一副鉄板的臉。5.aspect多用於文學(xué)作品中,用於人時(shí),指某人所特有的外貌,用於物時(shí),指某事物給人造成的特殊印象。例如:We became afraid of the angry aspect of the man.我們害怕那人生氣的樣子。China's industry is assuming a new aspect.中國(guó)的工業(yè)正在呈現(xiàn)新的麪貌。6.appearance衹表示對(duì)人或事物的外表進(jìn)行客觀的記敘,強(qiáng)調(diào)整躰外貌。例如:He has the appearance of an able cadre.他那樣子像個(gè)乾練的乾部。The scribbles on the walls ruined the neat appearance of the hall.亂塗牆壁破壞了大厛的整潔外觀。Never judge appearance.不可以貌取人。The dog is like a wolf in appearance.這衹狗看上去像衹狼。She made a poor appearance on stage.她在舞臺(tái)上表縯不佳。7.look是普通用詞,用單數(shù)時(shí)表示臉色、神色、外表; 用複數(shù)時(shí),純指麪容,一般用在口語(yǔ)中。例如:He sat down at the table with a weary look on his face.他麪?zhēng)Ь肴?在桌子旁邊坐了下來(lái)。The man put on a serious look.這人擺出一副嚴(yán)肅的神色。You often judge a man by his looks, don't you?你老是根據(jù)相貌判斷人,不是嗎?quality，property，feature，characteristic，peculiarity，trait，attribute，character這些名詞均有“特性、特點(diǎn)、品質(zhì)”之意。quality最普通用詞，既可指有形或無(wú)形的特性，又可指?jìng)€(gè)性或共性的特征。property多指同類事物所共有的特性，一般不用於指人。feature指事物突出引人注目的特點(diǎn)。多用來(lái)說(shuō)明人的容貌特征或地理特征。characteristic指某人或某物天生有別於他人或他物的內(nèi)部特質(zhì)或外表特征。peculiarity指人或事物獨(dú)具的或奇怪的特點(diǎn)，常帶感情色彩。trait多指人的性格、心情的特征，尤指先天秉賦的持久的行爲(wèi)模式或性格特征。attribute通常指人主觀賦予某事物的屬性，可指典型事物。character多指一類人或事物所具有的獨(dú)特的典型的特征。 返回 feature