音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) ['?nst?tju?t'?nst?tju:t]美式音標(biāo) [??n.st?.tu?t]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['institjut, -tu:t]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. (尤指科學(xué)、教育的)機(jī)搆,研究所,學(xué)會(huì);機(jī)搆建築;(與法律相關(guān)的)注釋,概要 v. 實(shí)行,建立;授予……職位;提出(訴訟)詞源解說 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的institutus(instituere的過去分詞):in (裡) + statuere (建立,站起來),意爲(wèi)創(chuàng)立。詞根記憶in + stitut(建立) + e→建立,設(shè)立in + stit(站立) + ute→設(shè)立in(進(jìn)入) + stit(站) + ute→站進(jìn)去→設(shè)立,創(chuàng)立in + stitut(建立) + e→創(chuàng)立in + stitute(建立)→建立,設(shè)立同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞institutional:制度的;制度上的;學(xué)會(huì)的。institutionalised:制度化的。institutive:成例的;有關(guān)創(chuàng)設(shè)的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞institution:制度;建立;(社會(huì)或宗教等)公共機(jī)搆;習(xí)俗。v性質(zhì)的同根詞institutionalised:制度化(institutionalise的過去分詞)。vt性質(zhì)的同根詞institutionalize:使…制度化。institutionalise:使…制度化(等於institutionalize)。institute相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)institute的基本意思是“建立,制定”,指通過權(quán)威部門的授權(quán)而建立機(jī)搆、制度或法律等抽象的東西。institute跟介詞into或to搭配,可表示“授予…”。 institute多用作及物動(dòng)詞,後接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)??捎渺侗粍?dòng)結(jié)搆。 institute使用方法institute詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.The government instituted a consumer protection agency.政府設(shè)立了一個(gè)消費(fèi)者保護(hù)機(jī)搆。用作名詞 (n.)I visited a number of research institutes in Asia.我訪問了亞洲的許多協(xié)會(huì)。institute更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)~+名詞institute an action at law 採(cǎi)取法律行動(dòng)institute a consumer protection agency 設(shè)立一個(gè)消費(fèi)者保護(hù)機(jī)搆institute the law 制定法律institute a new investigation 開始新的調(diào)查institute a plan 制訂計(jì)劃~+介詞institute against 對(duì)…起訴institute更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 an organization where people do a particular type of scientific, educational, or social work, or the buildings that it uses to start or cause a system, rule, legal action, etc. to exist柯林斯英英字典 An institute is an organization set up to do a particular type of work, especially research or teaching. You can also use institute to refer to the building the organization occupies. If you institute a system, rule, or course of action, you start it. institute劍橋字典institute柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究所It is generally thought that the accounting mode problem is the category that draws the attention of an international accounting research institute.一般認(rèn)爲(wèi),會(huì)計(jì)模式問題是國(guó)際會(huì)計(jì)研究所關(guān)注的範(fàn)疇。制度While there are few noise traders, such institute will increase the degree of excess volatility.儅市場(chǎng)投資者搆成中噪音交易者比例很小的情況下,漲跌幅限制制度反而將增加過度波動(dòng)程度。法學(xué)(遺産的)最初取得者計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)研究所