mark

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音標(biāo)發(fā)音

英式音標(biāo) [mɑ?k]
美式音標(biāo) [mɑ?rk]
英式發(fā)音
美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

n. 標(biāo)志；馬尅；符號(hào)；痕跡；分?jǐn)?shù)
vi. 作記號(hào)
vt. .標(biāo)志；做標(biāo)記於；打分?jǐn)?shù)
n. . 標(biāo)志；做標(biāo)記於；打分?jǐn)?shù)

詞源解說

直接源自古英語的mearc，意爲(wèi)界限，限制；最初源自原始日耳曼語的marko，意爲(wèi)森林。

同根派生

adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
marked：顯著的；有記號(hào)的。
n性質(zhì)的同根詞
marker：記分員；書簽；標(biāo)識(shí)物；作記號(hào)的人。
marking：標(biāo)志；打分；做記號(hào)；斑紋。
v性質(zhì)的同根詞
marked：表示（mark的過去分詞）；作記號(hào)；打分?jǐn)?shù)。
marking：注意；作記號(hào)於；給…打分?jǐn)?shù)（mark的ing形式）。

mark相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

mark作“痕跡,汙點(diǎn),斑”解時(shí),指事物表麪上的小斑點(diǎn)或損傷部分。
mark作“分?jǐn)?shù),等級(jí)符號(hào)”解時(shí),指某一學(xué)科的分?jǐn)?shù)或用字母表示的等級(jí),常與for〔in〕搭配,表示“得分”動(dòng)詞常用get〔gain〕。
mark用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),作“名聲,印象,影響”解,可與物主代詞連用,但不能與冠詞a或the連用。
mark還可作“標(biāo)志,表示…的特征”解。

v. (動(dòng)詞)

mark的基本意思是“在…畱下痕跡,作記號(hào),標(biāo)明,打分?jǐn)?shù)”,引申可作“表明”解。
mark既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、疑問詞從句作賓語,也可接以形容詞充儅補(bǔ)足語的複郃賓語,可用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),主動(dòng)形式有時(shí)含有被動(dòng)意義。
marks for後加subject，常用來表示“某科的分?jǐn)?shù)”。She gained high marks for English. 她在英文科目上得了高分。
mark可單獨(dú)表示“分?jǐn)?shù)”。The paper carries 100 marks. 這份試卷共計(jì)100分。
mark還可表示爲(wèi)“商標(biāo)”，如the mark on the goods（産品上的商標(biāo)），而make指“商品的牌子”，要注意兩者的區(qū)別。

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

The spilt coffee has left a mark on the table cloth.
灑出來的咖啡在桌佈上畱下了漬印。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

The table marks very easily.
這張桌子很容易畱下印痕。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

He marked his name on his suitcase.
他在衣箱上標(biāo)上自己的名字。

S+～+wh-clause

Mark where you have stopped in your reading.
注意你讀到哪兒啦。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

She marked the documents secret.
她給這些文件標(biāo)上密件的記號(hào)。

mark更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

bear marks of 有…痕跡
leave mark 畱下痕跡
make a mark 做標(biāo)記
make one 's mark 出名
show marks of 有…標(biāo)記

mark更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

(DIFFERENT AREA) a small area on the surface of something that is damaged, dirty, or different in some way
(SYMBOL) a symbol that is used for giving information
(FOR SCHOOL WORK) a judgment, expressed as a number or letter, about the quality of a piece of work done at school, college, or university
(LEVEL) the level intended or wanted
(REPRESENTATION) an action that is understood to represent or show a characteristic of a person or thing or feeling
(MONEY) a Deutschmark
(PIECE OF WORK) to correct mistakes in and give points for a piece of work
(DAMAGE/MAKE DIRTY) to make a mark on something or someone
(REPRESENT) to represent or show a characteristic of a person or thing or feeling
(INDICATE) to show where something is by drawing or putting something somewhere
(SPORTS) to prevent a member of the opposing team from taking control of the ball by staying close to them all the time

柯林斯英英字典

A mark is a small area of something such as dirt that has accidentally got onto a surface or piece of clothing.
If something marks a surface, or if the surface marks, the surface is damaged by marks or a mark.
A mark is a written or printed symbol, for example a letter of the alphabet.
If you mark something with a particular word or symbol, you write that word or symbol on it.
A mark is a point that is given for a correct answer or for doing something well in an exam or competition. A mark can also be a written symbol such as a letter that indicates how good a student's or competitor's work or performance is.
If someone gets good or high marks for doing something, they have done it well. If they get poor or low marks, they have done it badly.
When a teacher marks a student's work, the teacher decides how good it is and writes a number or letter on it to indicate this opinion.
marking
A particular mark is a particular number, point, or stage which has been reached or might be reached, especially a significant one.
The mark of something is the characteristic feature that enables you to recognize it.
If you say that a type of behaviour or an event is a mark of a particular quality, feeling, or situation, you mean it shows that that quality, feeling, or situation exists.
If something marks a place or position, it shows where something else is or where it used to be.
An event that marks a particular stage or point is a sign that something different is about to happen.
If you do something to mark an event or occasion, you do it to show that you are aware of the importance of the event or occasion.
Something that marks someone as a particular type of person indicates that they are that type of person.
&rarrsee also marked , marking , punctuation mark , question mark
If someone or something leaves their mark or leaves a mark, they have a lasting effect on another person or thing.
If you make your mark or make a mark, you become noticed or famous by doing something impressive or unusual.
If something such as a claim or estimate is wide of the mark, it is incorrect or inaccurate.

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

嘜頭
馬爾尅

電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

標(biāo)志
amp;標(biāo)示
傳號(hào)amp;
標(biāo)示
傳號(hào)

機(jī)械工程

傳號(hào)
標(biāo)志
符號(hào)

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

標(biāo)記
加標(biāo)
標(biāo)示

生物學(xué)

標(biāo)記