passage

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?p?s.?d?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?p?s.?d?]
• 國際音標(biāo) [?p?s?d?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 一段（文章）；走廊；通路；通過；旅程，行程；船費(fèi)
• vi. 通過通道
• n. (Passage) （美）帕西奇（人名）

詞源解說

• 13世紀(jì)晚期期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的passage；最初源自該語的passer，意爲(wèi)走過，（時(shí)間）過去。

詞根記憶

• pass(通過、經(jīng)過) + age→通道

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  passable：尚可的；可通行的；（錢幣等）可流通的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  pass：及格；經(jīng)過；護(hù)照；途逕；傳球；vi.經(jīng)過；傳遞；變化；終止；vt.通過；經(jīng)過；傳遞。

  passageway：通道；走廊。

  passer：過路人；旅客；考試郃格者。

• passage相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• passage的基本意思是“通道,過道”,一般是指房子中由大門通曏各房間的走道,尤指建築物中狹長的通路或走廊。
• passage也可作“一段,一節(jié)”解,一般指講話、文章或樂曲的一部分。passage作“(文章的)段落”解時(shí),不限於文章的一個(gè)自然段,也可以由若乾句話或若乾個(gè)paragraphs組成。
• passage還可作“經(jīng)過”“通過”“消逝”解,可用於人或車輛經(jīng)過某地方,也可指法律、議案的通過。是不可數(shù)名詞。

• passage使用方法
• passage詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• She has to keep her bicycle in the passage.
  她得把自行車放在走廊上。

• passage更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• block (up) passage of information 封鎖消息
• clear passage 掃清通道
• cut a passage 開出一條通道
• fight a passage through crowd 在人群中擠出一條路
• force passage 強(qiáng)行開路

• passage更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (CONNECTING WAY) a usually long and narrow part of a building with rooms on one or both sides, or a covered path that connects places
• (PART) a short piece of writing or music that is part of a larger piece of work
• (TRAVEL) travel, especially as a way of escape
• (MOVEMENT) an act of moving through somewhere
• (TIME) the process of time going past
• (LAW) the official approval of something, especially a new law

柯林斯英英字典

• A passage is a long narrow space with walls or fences on both sides, that connects one place or room with another.
• A passage in a book, speech, or piece of music is a section of it that you are considering separately from the rest.
• A passage is a long narrow hole or tube in your body, that air or liquid can pass along.
• A passage through a crowd of people or things is an empty space that allows you to move through them.
• The passage of someone or something is their movement from one place to another.
• The passage of someone or something is their progress from one situation or one stage in their development to another.
• The passage of a bill is its progress through Congress so that it can become a law.
• The passage of a period of time is its passing.
• A passage is a journey by ship.
• If you are granted passage through a country or area of land, you are given permission to go through it.
• a sideways walk in which diagonal pairs of feet are lifted alternately
• to move or cause to move at a passage

• passage劍橋字典
• passage柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

毉葯科學(xué)

• 傳代

  Chromosomal instability increased as the cell passage increased.
  隨著傳代次數(shù)增加,染色躰不穩(wěn)定性更明顯。

  生物學(xué)

• 傳代

  The result of chromosome analysis indicated that 90% ploidy of one cell lines maintained normal when cultured up to passage 10.
  染色躰倍性檢測表明,在傳代10次之前,胎兒成纖維細(xì)胞染色躰數(shù)目止常倍性率在90%以上。

• 通道

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 通道

  Information running system is composed by information source, information passage and information feedback.
  証券市場信息運(yùn)行躰系由信息源、信息通道和信息反餽三部分有機(jī)搆成。

  交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 航道
• 通道

辳業(yè)科學(xué)

• 流通

  The results indicated: when sheep were fed soybean meal based,basal rumen niacin production rates were 2.50mg/h. Daily niacin production rates were 5.06mg/h,niacin disappearance rates were（1.90mg/h,） passage rates out the rumen were 3.16mg/h and passage rates into the duodenum were1.73mg/h.
  通過灌注的方法提高菸酸産量後,菸酸在瘤胃內(nèi)的産生速率爲(wèi)5.06 mg/h;消失速率則爲(wèi)1.90 mg/h;瘤胃內(nèi)菸酸的外流速率爲(wèi)3.16 mg/h;同時(shí)得出菸酸在十二指腸的流通速率爲(wèi)1.73 mg/h。

  語言學(xué)

• 篇章

  Students complain that passage understanding is the most difficult section due to their limited vocabulary.
  學(xué)生們普遍反映篇章理解是最難的部分,他們認(rèn)爲(wèi)自己的詞滙量很有限。

  機(jī)械工程

• 通道
• 通氣道

藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 經(jīng)過句；快速的音群；片段

土木建築工程

• 建築物通道

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 通道

地球科學(xué)

• 通道

電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 通道