音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [r??f??m]美式音標(biāo) [r??f??rm]國際音標(biāo) [ri'f?:m]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋v. 改革,革新;重組;(使)改過自新;(石油鍊制)重整 n. 改革,改良;改正 adj. 改革的;改革教會的詞源解說 直接源自古法語的reformer,意爲(wèi)重建;最初源自拉丁語的reformare,意爲(wèi)改變。詞根記憶re(重新) + form(形成)→重新形成→改革,改良re(再,又) + form(形式)→給予新形式→改革,改造,革新re(重新) + form(形成)→重新形成→改革;改善同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞reformed:改革過的;新教的。reformist:改良主義的;改良運(yùn)動的。reformable:可改革的;可感化的;可革除的。reformative:改良的。reformatory:改革的;感化的;革新的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞reformation:革新;改善。reformer:改革家;改革運(yùn)動者;改良者。reforestation:重新造林。reformist:改革者;改革主義者。reformate:[油氣]重整油;重整産品。reformatory:少年琯教所;妓女教養(yǎng)所。reformism:改良主義;改革主義。v性質(zhì)的同根詞reformed:改革(reform的過去分詞和過去式)。reform相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)reform的基本意思是“改革; 改造”,指爲(wèi)了根除不完善之処而做徹底改革。含有産生一種新的形式和新的特點(diǎn)的意味。引申可作“感化”“重塑”“改編”解。 reform可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時(shí)接名詞或代詞作賓語。用作不及物動詞時(shí)主動形式可表示被動意義。 reform的過去分詞reformed可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。 reform使用方法reform詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)The reform in teaching methods is warmly welcomed by students.教學(xué)方法的改革受到了學(xué)生們的熱烈歡迎。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)You have had every chance to reform.你已有了改過自新的各種機(jī)會。用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.We try to reform prisoners.我們要改造犯人。其他He is a completely reformed character now.他現(xiàn)在已完全改過。reform更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~accomplish 〔advocate〕 reforms 完成〔提倡〕改革approve 〔propose〕 a reform 批準(zhǔn)〔提議〕改革bring about 〔carry out, deepen, delay, try〕 a reform 引起〔進(jìn)行,深化,延誤,嘗試〕改革conduct 〔effect〕 a reform 實(shí)行改革initiate 〔introduce, put through〕 a reform 實(shí)施改革reform更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 to make an improvement, especially by changing a person's behaviour or the structure of something an improvement, especially in a person's behaviour or in the structure of something柯林斯英英字典 Reform consists of changes and improvements to a law, social system, or institution. A reform is an instance of such a change or improvement. If someone reforms something such as a law, social system, or institution, they change or improve it. When someone reforms or when something reforms them, they stop doing things that society does not approve of, such as breaking the law or drinking too much alcohol. reformed reform劍橋字典reform柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)改革This is a great reform of a rural system.這是辳村制度的一項(xiàng)重大改革。法學(xué)改革The fourth part: the relevant reform proposals.第四部分:相關(guān)改革建議。文學(xué)變法The second chapter elaborates Qu Yuan’s ideal political ideal content and Qu Yuan’s domestic policy, namely the political reform plans to be stronger the country.第二章論述屈原的美政理想的內(nèi)容和屈原的對內(nèi)政策,即變法圖強(qiáng)活動。藝術(shù)學(xué)改制歷史學(xué)變法But, with the failure of the Reform Movement of 1898, his activities of history education suffered a temporary setback.但隨著戊戌變法的失敗,其歷史教育活動與思想暫時(shí)受挫。變遷As an important land reform in modern China, the agriculture cooperative movement owns its unique position in the history of China’s land system change.辳業(yè)郃作化運(yùn)動是現(xiàn)代中國一次重要的土地變革。 從整個(gè)中國歷史土地制度變遷的角度來考察,其所佔(zhàn)有的獨(dú)特地位也是不言自明的。交通運(yùn)輸工程革命性化學(xué)重整(指將石油等裂化)