音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) ['ra?vl?ra?vl]美式音標(biāo) [?ra?.v?l]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['raiv?l]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手；可與……匹敵的人；同行者 v. 與…競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比得上某人；趕上（某人）；競(jìng)爭(zhēng) adj. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的 n. (Rival) （俄）裡瓦爾（人名）詞源解說(shuō) 1577年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的rivalis，意爲(wèi)一個(gè)對(duì)手，河對(duì)岸的人；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的rivus，意爲(wèi)小河。詞根記憶對(duì)手(rival)隔河(river)相望，分外眼紅riv(河) + al→兩軍隔河相望→對(duì)手，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞rivalrous：敵對(duì)性的；有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞rivalry：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；對(duì)抗；競(jìng)賽。rival相關(guān)詞英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)He beat his rival.他擊敗他的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.None of us can rival him in strength.我們誰(shuí)也沒(méi)他勁大。rival更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作名詞 (n.)動(dòng)詞+～defeat one 's rival 擊敗對(duì)手encounter a rival 遇到一個(gè)對(duì)手形容詞+～fallen rival 被打敗的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手powerful rival 強(qiáng)敵～+名詞rival firm 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)公司介詞+～without a rival 無(wú)可匹敵的～+介詞rival for 爲(wèi)…競(jìng)爭(zhēng)a rival in love 情敵用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)rival each other in popularity 互比聲望高低短語(yǔ)Arch Rival 勁敵;主要對(duì)手;主要競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手rival firms 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)公司；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)商行rival更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 a person, group, etc. competing with others for the same thing or in the same area to be as good, clever, beautiful, etc. as someone or something else柯林斯英英字典AM rivaling If you say that someone or something has no rivals or is without rival, you mean that it is best of its type. If you say that one thing rivals another, you mean that they are both of the same standard or quality. rival劍橋字典rival柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)躰育對(duì)手法學(xué)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手