常用用法n. (名詞)score的基本意思是“二十”,由古代牧羊人清點(diǎn)羊數(shù)時(shí)從手指數(shù)到腳趾,每數(shù)到二十在樹上劃一個(gè)記號(hào)得來(lái),因此引申可指“劃痕,刻痕”“得分,分?jǐn)?shù)”等。 score還可作“欠賬; 宿怨; 樂曲,配樂; 真相”等解。 score作“二十”解時(shí),有兩個(gè)複數(shù)形式,即score或scores; scores of後接可數(shù)名詞的複數(shù)形式,表示數(shù)量之多,而不表示具躰的數(shù)目。 v. (動(dòng)詞)score用作名詞的意思是“(比賽一方得的)分?jǐn)?shù)”,轉(zhuǎn)化爲(wèi)動(dòng)詞則爲(wèi)“得分”。 score用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞作賓語(yǔ),還可接雙賓語(yǔ),其間接賓語(yǔ)可轉(zhuǎn)化爲(wèi)for/to介詞短語(yǔ)(轉(zhuǎn)化爲(wèi)to的較少見),可用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常跟副詞out, up或介詞for, over連用。 返回 score詞語(yǔ)辨析n. (名詞)下麪兩個(gè)句子的意思不同：Some scores of people have been forced to abandon their homes and native villages.大約20人被迫離鄕背井。Scores of people have been forced to aban- don their homes and native villages.數(shù)十個(gè)人被迫離鄕背井。下麪三個(gè)句子的意思相同：The score stood five to three.The score stood five-three.The score stood at five to three.比分是五比三。 返回 score