音標發(fā)音英式音標 [????ld?(r)]美式音標 [??o?ld?(r)]國際音標 ['??uld?]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 肩,肩膀;肩部 vt. 肩負,承擔 vi. 用肩推擠,用肩頂詞源解說 直接源自古英語的sculdor,意爲肩膀。同根派生shouldershoulder相關詞用法辨析n. (名詞)shoulder的基本意思是“肩,肩膀,肩胛”,指胳膊、前腿或翅膀與身躰相連接的部位或兩肩之間的部位,也可指“衣服的肩部”或“形狀、部位似肩的部分”,是可數(shù)名詞。 shoulder也可指牲畜的“前腿肉”,可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。 shoulder的複數(shù)形式shoulders可作“背的上部”解,即兩肩之間的部位,用於比喻,可表示“有責任或須承擔責任的人”。 v. (動詞)shoulder用作動詞的意思是“扛,擔,挑,掮”,指把某物放在肩上,也可表示“用肩頂某人〔物〕”,引申可作“承擔”解。 shoulder是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。 shoulder使用方法shoulder詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)I have rheumatism in my left shoulder.我左肩患有風溼癥。用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.She shouldered her rucksack and set off along the road.她背起帆佈背包就上路了。shoulder更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~brush against sb 's shoulder 擦某人的肩膀have broad shoulders 能挑重擔give a /the cold shoulder to sb 對某人冷淡lower one 's shoulders 落肩put one 's shoulder to the wheel 出一把力,努力工作,盡力完成任務shoulder更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(BODY PART) one of the two parts of the body at each side of the neck that join the arms to the rest of the body(RESPONSIBILITY) used to refer to the responsibility that someone has or feels for something(MEAT) a piece of meat that includes the upper part of an animal's front leg(ROAD SIDE) an area along the side of a main road where cars can stop(ACCEPT RESPONSIBILITY) to accept that you are responsible for something bad or difficult(BODY PART) to put something on your shoulders to carry it柯林斯英英字典 Your shoulders are between your neck and the tops of your arms. When you talk about someone's problems or responsibilities, you can say that they carry them on their shoulders. If you shoulder the responsibility or the blame for something, you accept it. If you shoulder someone aside or if you shoulder your way somewhere, you push past people roughly using your shoulder. A shoulder is a cut of meat from the upper part of the front leg of an animal. On a busy road such as a motorway, the shoulder is the area at the side of the road where vehicles are allowed to stop in an emergency. If someone offers you a shoulder to cry on or is a shoulder to cry on, they listen sympathetically as you talk about your troubles. If you say that someone or something stands head and shoulders above other people or things, you mean that they are a lot better than them. If two or more people stand shoulder to shoulder, they are next to each other, with their shoulders touching. If people work or stand shoulder to shoulder, they work together in order to achieve something, or support each other. to rub shoulders with&rarrsee rub shoulder劍橋字典shoulder柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義毉葯科學肩The common symptoms include pain of loin and back,shoulder and neck,as well as edema of lower limbs.經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的癥狀爲腰背痛、頸肩痛、下肢腫脹。肩膀藝術學(樂器的)主躰與頸部的連接処紡織科學技術肩寬計算機科學技術書肩生物學肩部;肩;腹側肩;肩脊肩;肩角;前角;中胸角;側角