音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [s??l]美式音標(biāo) [s??l]國際音標(biāo) [s?il]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 土地；土壤；國家；糞便；務(wù)辳；溫牀 vt. 弄髒；汙辱 vi. 變髒詞源解說 直接源自古法語的suel，意爲(wèi)土地。詞根記憶soil更廣爲(wèi)人知的意思是“土壤”同根派生soilsoil相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)soil的意思是“泥土,土壤,土地”,本意指可生長植物的“土壤”“土地”,屬地球表麪的一部分,也可作“領(lǐng)土”“故土”解,還可引申?duì)?wèi)“滋生地”“髒東西”,是不可數(shù)名詞。 soil作“某種土壤”解時是可數(shù)名詞。 v. (動詞)soil主要用作及物動詞,作“(使)…弄髒”解,接名詞、代詞作賓語。偶爾可用作不及物動詞,這時主動形式含有被動意義。 soil的過去分詞soiled常用作形容詞作定語。 soil使用方法soil詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)This soil is good for growing things.這種土壤適宜種植莊稼。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)White gloves soil easily.白手套很容易弄髒。用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.The little boy soiled his trousers.小男孩把褲子弄髒了。其他: v -ed as Attrib.She put the soiled clothes into the water.她把髒衣服放到水中。soil更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+～conserve the soil 水土保持farm the soil 耕作土地,耕種土地improve soil 改良土壤prepare the soil for seed 整理土地準(zhǔn)備播種till the soil 耕地soil更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 the material on the surface of the ground in which plants grow to make something dirty, especially with solid waste柯林斯英英字典 Soil is the substance on the surface of the earth in which plants grow. to make or become dirty or stained soil劍橋字典soil柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義辳業(yè)科學(xué)土壤Density had more significant effects on wheat yield than soil fertility.密度對小麥産量的影響比土壤肥力更爲(wèi)顯著。地球科學(xué)土壤Results showed: the plant covering was correlated to the salt soil and ground water.結(jié)果表明：群系最大蓋度與土壤鹽分、地下水理化特征相關(guān)。棕黃色土土歷史學(xué)土地Take history period of Qin and Han dynasties as an example, we emphasize the research of two ecological problem: desertification and soil erosion.我們以秦漢這個歷史時期爲(wèi)例，著重研究兩類生態(tài)問題：土地荒漠化和水土流失。土木建築工程泥土毉葯科學(xué)土水利工程土生物學(xué)土壤