柯林斯詞典tarnish /?tɑ?n??/ (tarnishing,tarnished,tarnishes) 1. V-T If you say that something tarnishes someone's reputation or image, you mean that it causes people to have a worse opinion of them than they would otherwise have had. 玷汙; 損壞 (名聲或形象) The affair could tarnish the reputation of the senator. 這一事件可能有損那位蓡議員的名聲。2. tarnishedADJ 受玷汙了的; 受損了的 He says he wants to improve the tarnished image of his country. 他說(shuō)想改善他的國(guó)家已受損的形象。3. V-T/V-I If a metal tarnishes or if something tarnishes it, it becomes stained and loses its brightness. 玷汙; 變得有汙跡 It never rusts or tarnishes. 它從不生鏽,也沒(méi)有汙跡。 返回 tarnish劍橋詞典 tarnish verb (METAL) [ 不及物動(dòng)詞:後麪不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 or 及物動(dòng)詞:後麪接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ] to make or (especially of metal ) become less bright or a different colour (使)(尤指金屬)失去光澤,(使)變暗淡;(使)褪色 tarnish verb (GOOD OPINION) [ 及物動(dòng)詞:後麪接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ] to make people think that someone or something is less good 誹謗;中傷 By this time a series of scandals had severely tarnished the candidate's image /reputation . 到這時(shí),一連串的醜聞已使這名候選人的形象/名譽(yù)大大受損。 返回 tarnish