音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [??b?l.?.ti]美式音標(biāo) [??b?l.?.t?i]國際音標(biāo) [?'biliti]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 能力,能耐;才能詞源解說 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的ablete,意為擅長處理某事;最初源自拉丁語的habilis,意為擅長的,順手的。詞根記憶來自able(adj.有能力的)來自able(adj.能夠的)同根派生abilityability相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)ability的基本意思是泛指做各種事情的“能力”。可以指體力方面的,也可以指智力方面的,有時還指法律上的能力;可以是生來就有的生理功能,也可以是后天通過實踐學(xué)得的。作此解時僅指能力而不涉及能力的高低,只用單數(shù)形式。ability指“智力,技能”時用作可數(shù)名詞,且常用于復(fù)數(shù)形式。ability也可指“聰明,智慧”,這時用作不可數(shù)名詞。單獨用ability或abilities時除帶后置修飾語或有上下文提示者外,一般都指智力。 表示“在某方面有能力”時ability可接介詞in, at, for等;表示“做某事的能力”時可接動詞不定式,也可接“in+動名詞”,但不接“of+動名詞”。表示“有能力的”,可說ability of。 ability to do it前通常有限定詞,即可以說an ability to do it,也可以說the ability to do it,還可以說sb's ability to do it。注意這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞不定式不可用于被動語態(tài)。 abilities有時可和many連用。 指體力或智力時,后通常接不定式; 單用時,通常指智力,如great ability; ability to do it前經(jīng)常用the/an。 ability使用方法ability詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)~+動詞His ability falls short.他的能力不足。動詞+~Almost everyone has some musical ability.幾乎人人都有一些音樂才能。介詞+~This task is altogether beyond my ability.這件事我完全無能為力。~+介詞短語She exhibited exceptional ability at high-energy physics.她在高能物理學(xué)方面表現(xiàn)出非凡的才能。~+動詞不定式He has the ability to do the work.他有能力做這項工作。~+in+動名詞He showed his ability in drawing.他在繪畫上顯示出才能。~+名詞This is called ability grouping.這叫因材施教。ability更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~acquire ability 習(xí)得能力appreciate ability 賞識才干assess ability 評估能力conceal one 's ability 不顯露能力cultivate one 's ability 培養(yǎng)自己的能力ability更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 the physical or mental power or skill needed to do something柯林斯英英字典 Your ability to do something is the fact that you can do it. Your ability is the quality or skill that you have which makes it possible for you to do something. If you do something to the best of your abilities or to the best of your ability, you do it as well as you can. ability劍橋字典ability柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)能力Algorithms with more powerful reduction ability.3.具有更強削減能力的狀態(tài)空間削減算法研究。水平Traditional level set active contours have the ability of automatically handling the topology change.傳統(tǒng)水平集活動輪廓模型具有自動處理輪廓線拓?fù)渥兓膬?yōu)點。可靠性The system has the characteristics of high reliability, expansibility and reuse ability.系統(tǒng)具有高可靠性、可擴(kuò)展性和可重用性的特點。歷史學(xué)才能Merit system was a system according to which the central government assessed the achievements, the administrative ability and morality of an official. It was a key component in ancient China’s political system.考課制度,是政府對官員的行政才能、道德素養(yǎng)等方面進(jìn)行考核的制度,它是中國古代傳統(tǒng)政治制度的重要一環(huán)。教育學(xué)能力心理學(xué)能力