音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [??br?pt]美式音標(biāo) [??br?pt]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?'br?pt]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adj.突然的；唐突的；意外的；陡峭的詞源解說 1580左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的abruptus，意為破裂，破碎。詞根記憶ab + rupt(打破)→打斷談話→唐突的，魯莽的ab(離去) + rupt(斷裂)→突然的，意外的ab(去掉) + rupt(斷)→突然斷掉了→突然的，意外的ab(離去) + rupt(斷)→突然斷掉了→突然的，意外的同根派生adv性質(zhì)的同根詞abruptly：突然地；唐突地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞abruptness：突然；唐突；粗魯無理；急緩度。abrupt相關(guān)詞用法辨析adj. (形容詞)abrupt的基本意思是指行動(dòng)事先沒有警告,即“突然的,意外的”,可修飾具體的事物(如道路的拐彎等),也可修飾抽象的事物(如終止、變化等)。abrupt還可修飾斜坡、山峰等,意為“陡峭的”; 用于句子等意為“不連貫的”; 用于文體等意為“不流暢的”。 abrupt修飾言談、舉止、性格等時(shí),意為“唐突的; 粗魯?shù)?莽撞的,無禮的,生硬的”。 abrupt在句中可用作定語或表語。 abrupt不用于比較等級(jí)。 abrupt使用方法abrupt詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作形容詞 (adj.)用作定語: ～+ n.Here the river takes an abrupt bend to the west.這條河在這里急轉(zhuǎn)向西流去。用作表語: S+be+～The change in George's circumstances was abrupt.喬治的情況改變得太過突兀。S+be+～+ prep. -phraseShe was very abrupt with me in our meeting.在我們會(huì)面時(shí)她跟我說話非常生硬。abrupt更多例句詞組短語用作形容詞 (adj.)～+名詞abrupt answer 唐突的回答abrupt bend 急轉(zhuǎn)彎abrupt change 突變；陡變abrupt death 暴斃abrupt departure 突然離開abrupt更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(SUDDEN) sudden and unexpected, and often unpleasant(UNFRIENDLY) using too few words when talking, in a way that seems rude and unfriendly柯林斯英英字典 An abrupt change or action is very sudden, often in a way that is unpleasant. abruptly Someone who is abrupt speaks in a rude, unfriendly way. abruptly abrupt劍橋字典abrupt柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義地球科學(xué)(巖石、礦脈等)突然露頭的，(地層)陡起的農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)突變Through the analyzing, it is found that there were 6 main cold and warm periods in the past 1098 years, 12 main abrupt periods at 0 cm surface temperature, and 15 ones in maximum surface temperature series.通過分析發(fā)現(xiàn),在重建的1098年中,有6個(gè)主要的冷期和6個(gè)主要的暖期,地面0cm溫度序列存在12個(gè)主要突變期,地面最高溫度序列存在15個(gè)主要突變期。交通運(yùn)輸工程突然的生物學(xué)(羽、葉)截形的，突然折斷狀的