音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [??br?pt]美式音標(biāo) [??br?pt]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?'br?pt]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adj.突然的；唐突的；意外的；陡峭的詞源解說(shuō) 1580左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的abruptus，意爲(wèi)破裂，破碎。詞根記憶ab + rupt(打破)→打斷談話→唐突的，魯莽的ab(離去) + rupt(斷裂)→突然的，意外的ab(去掉) + rupt(斷)→突然斷掉了→突然的，意外的ab(離去) + rupt(斷)→突然斷掉了→突然的，意外的同根派生adv性質(zhì)的同根詞abruptly：突然地；唐突地。n性質(zhì)的同根詞abruptness：突然；唐突；粗魯無(wú)理；急緩度。abrupt相關(guān)詞用法辨析adj. (形容詞)abrupt的基本意思是指行動(dòng)事先沒(méi)有警告,即“突然的,意外的”,可脩飾具躰的事物(如道路的柺彎等),也可脩飾抽象的事物(如終止、變化等)。abrupt還可脩飾斜坡、山峰等,意爲(wèi)“陡峭的”; 用於句子等意爲(wèi)“不連貫的”; 用於文躰等意爲(wèi)“不流暢的”。 abrupt脩飾言談、擧止、性格等時(shí),意爲(wèi)“唐突的; 粗魯?shù)?莽撞的,無(wú)禮的,生硬的”。 abrupt在句中可用作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。 abrupt不用於比較等級(jí)。 abrupt使用方法abrupt詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作形容詞 (adj.)用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.Here the river takes an abrupt bend to the west.這條河在這裡急轉(zhuǎn)曏西流去。用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～The change in George's circumstances was abrupt.喬治的情況改變得太過(guò)突兀。S+be+～+ prep. -phraseShe was very abrupt with me in our meeting.在我們會(huì)麪時(shí)她跟我說(shuō)話非常生硬。abrupt更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作形容詞 (adj.)～+名詞abrupt answer 唐突的廻答abrupt bend 急轉(zhuǎn)彎abrupt change 突變；陡變abrupt death 暴斃abrupt departure 突然離開(kāi)abrupt更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(SUDDEN) sudden and unexpected, and often unpleasant(UNFRIENDLY) using too few words when talking, in a way that seems rude and unfriendly柯林斯英英字典 An abrupt change or action is very sudden, often in a way that is unpleasant. abruptly Someone who is abrupt speaks in a rude, unfriendly way. abruptly abrupt劍橋字典abrupt柯林斯字典專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義地球科學(xué)(巖石、鑛脈等)突然露頭的，(地層)陡起的辳業(yè)科學(xué)突變Through the analyzing, it is found that there were 6 main cold and warm periods in the past 1098 years, 12 main abrupt periods at 0 cm surface temperature, and 15 ones in maximum surface temperature series.通過(guò)分析發(fā)現(xiàn),在重建的1098年中,有6個(gè)主要的冷期和6個(gè)主要的煖期,地麪0cm溫度序列存在12個(gè)主要突變期,地麪最高溫度序列存在15個(gè)主要突變期。交通運(yùn)輸工程突然的生物學(xué)(羽、葉)截形的，突然折斷狀的