音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [??rest]美式音標(biāo) [??r?st]國際音標(biāo) [?'rest]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋v. 逮捕;(司法機(jī)關(guān))扣留(船只);阻止;吸引;心跳停止,心臟病發(fā)作; n. 逮捕,監(jiān)禁; 停止,中止 n. (Arrest) (法)阿雷斯特(人名)詞源解說 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的arester,意為保持,停留;最初源自通俗拉丁語的arrestare:ad (去) + restare (停止,保留),意為淹留在后。詞根記憶ar(表加強(qiáng)) + rest(休息)→強(qiáng)制休息→拘留;停止ar(表加強(qiáng)) + rest(休息)→關(guān)在監(jiān)獄中休息→逮捕,拘留ar(表加強(qiáng)) + rest(休息)→讓人休息→拘留;停止ar(加強(qiáng)) + rest(休息)→強(qiáng)制休息→拘留同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞arresting:醒目的,有趣的;引人注意的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞arrester:[電]避雷器;[機(jī)]制動器;防止裝置;逮捕者。v性質(zhì)的同根詞arresting:逮捕(arrest的ing形式)。arrest相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)arrest用作動詞的基本意思是指根據(jù)法律或命令進(jìn)行逮捕并予以監(jiān)禁或拘留,引申可指中途制止某種行動。用于比喻,可指吸引。 arrest是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,與介詞for搭配可表示被捕的原因,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。 arrest作“引起,吸引”解時,一般與attention等詞搭配使用,且多用于主動語態(tài)。 arrest是非延續(xù)性動詞,不可與表示一段時間的狀語連用。 arrest指“逮捕,拘留”要同“捉住”區(qū)別開來,通常說捉住小偷,不用arrest,而用catch; The police have made two arrests指“警察逮捕了兩個人”,而不指“警察們執(zhí)行了兩次逮捕任務(wù)”。值得注意的是,搭配的動詞用made。 arrest使用方法arrest詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+ ~+n./pron.Policemen have authority to arrest lawbreakers.警察有權(quán)逮捕犯法者。arrest更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)~+名詞arrest sb 's eye 惹人注目arrest the bandit 逮捕匪徒arrest the growth of a disease 阻止病情惡化arrest lawbreakers 逮捕犯法者arrest the progress of 阻擋…的前進(jìn),阻撓…的進(jìn)步~+副詞arrest abruptly 突然逮捕arrest更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(CATCH) If the police arrest someone, they take them away to ask them about a crime that they might have committed.(STOP) to stop or interrupt the development of something(MAKE NOTICE) to attract or catch someone's attention the act of arresting someone柯林斯英英字典 If the police arrest you, they take charge of you and take you to a police station, because they believe you may have committed a crime. Arrest is also a noun. If something or someone arrests a process, they stop it from continuing. &rarrsee also house arrest arrest劍橋字典arrest柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義醫(yī)藥科學(xué)抑制;控制(疾病):法學(xué)逮捕扣押In China, the arrest of ships system has a very short history from its origin to its’development.在我國,船舶扣押制度從起源到發(fā)展,只有很短的歷史。拘留能源科學(xué)技術(shù)止裂The example analysis reveals that slower borehole pressurization gives rise to lower crack initiation and arrest pressure,greater extension of crack arrest time,and longer cracks in the formation.從相應(yīng)的算例分析,井眼內(nèi)氣體升壓越緩,起裂壓力和止裂壓力越低,且使止裂時間越推后,能得到較長的巖層裂縫長度。機(jī)械工程制動生物學(xué)抑制扣留停滯語言學(xué)拘留