音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?d?zm?l'd?zm(?)l]美式音標(biāo) [?d?z.m?l]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adj. 凄涼的,憂郁的;陰沉的,沉悶的;差勁的;可憐的詞根記憶來自拉丁語diesmail,意為“不吉利的日子”,后引申為“陰沉的;憂郁的”dis(不) + mal(高興)→不高興→凄涼的同根派生同根詞詞根:dismaladv.dismally沉悶地;陰暗地dismal相關(guān)詞英漢例句用作形容詞 (adj.)用作定語: ~+ n.The dismal weather hung on for days.陰沉的天氣持續(xù)了數(shù)日。用作表語: S+be+~I often see her remaining dismal.我常看到她精神憂郁。dismal更多例句詞組短語用作形容詞 (adj.)動(dòng)詞+~feel dismal 覺得憂郁~+名詞dismal weather 陰沉的天氣短語dismal science 憂郁的科學(xué);悲觀科學(xué)bleak dismal forlorn 凄涼的mourning and dismal 悲苦凄厲Rich and dismal 濃郁悲涼bleak dismal gloomy 慘淡dismal更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 sad and without hope柯林斯英英字典 Something that is dismal is bad in a sad or depressing way. Something that is dismal is sad and depressing, especially in appearance. dismal劍橋字典dismal柯林斯字典