音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?d?zm?l'd?zm(?)l]美式音標(biāo) [?d?z.m?l]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋adj. 淒涼的,憂(yōu)鬱的;隂沉的,沉悶的;差勁的;可憐的詞根記憶來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)diesmail,意爲(wèi)“不吉利的日子”,後引申?duì)?wèi)“隂沉的;憂(yōu)鬱的”dis(不) + mal(高興)→不高興→淒涼的同根派生同根詞詞根:dismaladv.dismally沉悶地;隂暗地dismal相關(guān)詞英漢例句用作形容詞 (adj.)用作定語(yǔ): ~+ n.The dismal weather hung on for days.隂沉的天氣持續(xù)了數(shù)日。用作表語(yǔ): S+be+~I often see her remaining dismal.我??吹剿駪n(yōu)鬱。dismal更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作形容詞 (adj.)動(dòng)詞+~feel dismal 覺(jué)得憂(yōu)鬱~+名詞dismal weather 隂沉的天氣短語(yǔ)dismal science 憂(yōu)鬱的科學(xué);悲觀科學(xué)bleak dismal forlorn 淒涼的mourning and dismal 悲苦淒厲Rich and dismal 濃鬱悲涼bleak dismal gloomy 慘淡dismal更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 sad and without hope柯林斯英英字典 Something that is dismal is bad in a sad or depressing way. Something that is dismal is sad and depressing, especially in appearance. dismal劍橋字典dismal柯林斯字典