音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) ['m??ru?m; -r?m]美式音標(biāo) [?m???rum, -?r?m]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['m??ru:m, -rum]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 蘑菇,傘菌;蘑菇形物體;暴發(fā)戶 adj. 蘑菇的;蘑菇形的;迅速生長(zhǎng)的 vi. 迅速增加;采蘑菇;迅速生長(zhǎng)詞源解說(shuō) 15世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自中古英語(yǔ)的muscheron,意為苔蘚,地衣。詞根記憶mush(軟塊) + room(房子)→蘑菇就像一個(gè)軟軟的房子→蘑菇mush(軟塊) + room(房子)→蘑菇的樣子很像軟軟的小房子→蘑菇同根派生 mushroom相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)mushroom的意思是“采蘑菇”,用于比喻可指如雨后春筍般地涌現(xiàn)或蘑菇生長(zhǎng)般地迅速發(fā)展。 mushroom是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后常接介詞into。 mushroom使用方法mushroom詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)Some mushrooms are good to eat; some are poisonous.有些蘑菇可食用,有些則有毒。用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)They often go mushrooming.他們常去采蘑菇。mushroom更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作名詞 (n.)動(dòng)詞+~pick (up) mushrooms 采蘑菇介詞+~spring 〔shoot〕 like mushrooms 雨后春筍般地涌現(xiàn)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)~+副詞mushroom overnight 在一夜之間突然猛增~+介詞mushroom into 迅速發(fā)展到短語(yǔ)Mushroom Cloud [核]蘑菇云;蘑菇云;蘑菇狀煙云mushroom bodies [昆]蕈形體;蘑菇體;蕈狀體;菇體mushroom soup 蘑菇湯oyster mushroom 平菇;蠔蘑;側(cè)耳(等于oyster cap)Chinese mushroom 香菇;噴鼻菇;中國(guó)蘑菇;草菇mushroom更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 a fungus with a round top and short stem. Some types of mushroom can be eaten to increase very quickly柯林斯英英字典 Mushrooms are fungi that you can eat. They have short stems and round tops. If something such as an industry or a place mushrooms, it grows or comes into existence very quickly. mushroom劍橋字典mushroom柯林斯字典