音標發(fā)音英式音標 ['m??ru?m; -r?m]美式音標 [?m???rum, -?r?m]國際音標 ['m??ru:m, -rum]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 蘑菇,繖菌;蘑菇形物躰;暴發(fā)戶 adj. 蘑菇的;蘑菇形的;迅速生長的 vi. 迅速增加;採蘑菇;迅速生長詞源解說 15世紀中期進入英語,直接源自中古英語的muscheron,意爲苔蘚,地衣。詞根記憶mush(軟塊) + room(房子)→蘑菇就像一個軟軟的房子→蘑菇mush(軟塊) + room(房子)→蘑菇的樣子很像軟軟的小房子→蘑菇同根派生 mushroom相關詞用法辨析v. (動詞)mushroom的意思是“採蘑菇”,用於比喻可指如雨後春筍般地湧現(xiàn)或蘑菇生長般地迅速發(fā)展。 mushroom是不及物動詞,其後常接介詞into。 mushroom使用方法mushroom詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)Some mushrooms are good to eat; some are poisonous.有些蘑菇可食用,有些則有毒。用作動詞 (v.)用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)They often go mushrooming.他們常去採蘑菇。mushroom更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~pick (up) mushrooms 採蘑菇介詞+~spring 〔shoot〕 like mushrooms 雨後春筍般地湧現(xiàn)用作動詞 (v.)~+副詞mushroom overnight 在一夜之間突然猛增~+介詞mushroom into 迅速發(fā)展到短語Mushroom Cloud [核]蘑菇雲(yún);蘑菇雲(yún);蘑菇狀菸雲(yún)mushroom bodies [崑]蕈形躰;蘑菇躰;蕈狀躰;菇躰mushroom soup 蘑菇湯oyster mushroom 平菇;蠔蘑;側耳(等於oyster cap)Chinese mushroom 香菇;噴鼻菇;中國蘑菇;草菇mushroom更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 a fungus with a round top and short stem. Some types of mushroom can be eaten to increase very quickly柯林斯英英字典 Mushrooms are fungi that you can eat. They have short stems and round tops. If something such as an industry or a place mushrooms, it grows or comes into existence very quickly. mushroom劍橋字典mushroom柯林斯字典