音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [pl?n(d)?]美式音標(biāo) [pl?nd?]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋v. 使突然地下落;猛插;驟降;陡峭地向下傾斜;顛簸;跳進(jìn);(使)陷入;栽種 n. 突然跌落;(價(jià)格、數(shù)量等)驟降;投入;跳進(jìn);跳水,快速游泳詞源解說 1380年左右進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的plungier;最初源自古典拉丁語的plumbum,意為導(dǎo)向。詞根記憶“撲浪急”→掉入海里,著急地?fù)浯蛑嘶ā羧?/li>同根派生n性質(zhì)的同根詞plunger:[機(jī)]活塞;潛水者;跳水者;莽撞的人。plunge相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)plunge的基本意思是“顛簸”,原指船在海浪上行駛的狀態(tài),現(xiàn)多指自身主動(dòng)或被人投入深水中,強(qiáng)調(diào)投入時(shí)的力量??捎糜诒硎旧钌钕陆档倪^程,也可用于表示“浸沒”的狀態(tài),在外力作用下的“浸入”,引申可表示為“使陷入”“使卷入”等。 plunge既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語。 plunge使用方法plunge詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)The ship plunged dangerously in the rough sea.輪船在洶涌的海浪中危險(xiǎn)地顛簸著。用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.The sudden stopping of the car plunged him forwards.汽車急剎車,使得他猛地向前傾去。用作名詞 (n.)John felt refreshed after a quick plunge in the lake.在湖中游了一會(huì)兒泳后,約翰感到精神振奮。plunge更多例句詞組短語用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)~+副詞plunge authoritatively 可靠地投入plunge boldly 勇敢地跳入plunge conventionally 按常規(guī)投入plunge daringly 大膽地投入plunge desperately 毫無顧忌地投入plunge更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(FALL) to (cause someone or something to) move or fall suddenly and often a long way forward, down, or into something(BECOME LOWER) to become lower in value or level very suddenly and quickly(MOVEMENT) a sudden movement or fall forward, down, or into something(REDUCTION) a sudden and large fall in value or level柯林斯英英字典 If something or someone plunges in a particular direction, especially into water, they fall, rush, or throw themselves in that direction. Plunge is also a noun. If you plunge an object into something, you push it quickly or violently into it. If a person or thing is plunged into a particular state or situation, or if they plunge into it, they are suddenly in that state or situation. Plunge is also a noun. If you plunge into an activity or are plunged into it, you suddenly get very involved in it. Plunge is also a noun. If an amount or rate plunges, it decreases quickly and suddenly. Plunge is also a noun. If you take the plunge, you decide to do something that you consider difficult or risky. plunge劍橋字典plunge柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義地球科學(xué)傾入傾伏藝術(shù)學(xué)切入