音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [?p?n.??]美式音標(biāo) [?p?n.??]國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['p?ni?]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt. 懲罰；嚴(yán)厲對(duì)待；貪婪地吃喝 vi. 懲罰詞源解說 直接源自古法語(yǔ)的puniss-；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的punire，意為懲罰。詞根記憶因?yàn)闆]有完成(finish)任務(wù)受到懲罰(punish)同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞punitive：懲罰性的；刑罰的。punishing：嚴(yán)厲的；打擊沉重的；精疲力盡的。punishable：可罰的；該罰的。punitory：懲罰的；刑罰的。adv性質(zhì)的同根詞punitively：懲罰地；刑罰的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞punishment：懲罰；嚴(yán)厲對(duì)待，虐待。v性質(zhì)的同根詞punishing：懲罰；折磨（punish的ing形式）。punish相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)punish的基本意思是“罰,處罰”,指因踐踏法律、違抗權(quán)威或一般地做錯(cuò)了事而對(duì)其強(qiáng)制的懲罰。引申可指“粗暴地對(duì)待,痛打”。punish用于口語(yǔ)中還可指“大量消耗,吃光”。 punish多用于及物動(dòng)詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 punish后接介詞for,表示處罰的原因,接with或by表示處罰的方式或手段。 punish使用方法punish詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.We must firmly expose and punish embezzlers and grafters, speculators and lawbreakers.我們必須堅(jiān)決揭露和懲處貪污盜竊、投機(jī)倒把、違法亂紀(jì)分子。punish更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)～+名詞punish an offence 懲治犯罪punish an opponent 痛擊對(duì)手punish beef 猛吃牛肉punish a child 懲罰孩子punish criminal 懲罰罪犯punish更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(CRIME) to cause someone who has done something wrong or committed a crime to suffer, by hurting them, forcing them to pay money, sending them to prison, etc.(TREAT BADLY) to use or treat something badly, violently, or without care柯林斯英英字典 To punish someone means to make them suffer in some way because they have done something wrong. To punish a crime means to punish anyone who commits that crime. punish劍橋字典punish柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義法學(xué)懲治It has become one of the most thorny issues that is how to punish environmental pollution crime.環(huán)境污染犯罪的懲治已經(jīng)成為我國(guó)最為關(guān)注和最為棘手的問題之一。懲罰The original purpose of criminal judiciary is to punish criminals, returning the justice to the injured party.刑事司法的最初目的是為了懲罰犯罪人,還給刑事被害人一個(gè)公道。處罰The legal responsibility is only to punish the exterior behavior.而“法律的責(zé)任只是處罰外部的行動(dòng)?！?/p>管理學(xué)懲罰However, some teachers take advantage of their privileges to punish students at will, which infringe student’s right.然而，部分教師卻利用手中擁有的特權(quán)隨意懲罰學(xué)生，侵犯學(xué)生權(quán)利。