音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [v??ke??n; ve?-]美式音標(biāo) [v??ke??n; ve?-]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [v?'kei??n]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 假期;(房屋)搬出 vi. 休假,度假詞源解說(shuō) 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的vacation;最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的vacationem,意為免于義務(wù)。詞根記憶vac(空的) + ation→有空的→假期;休假vac(空的) + ation→有空→度假同根派生n性質(zhì)的同根詞vac:休假;真空吸塵器。vacationer:休假者;度假者。vacationist:休假者,度假者。vi性質(zhì)的同根詞vacate:空出,騰出;辭職;休假。vt性質(zhì)的同根詞vacate:空出,搬出;取消;使撤退。vacation相關(guān)詞用法辨析n. (名詞)vacation的基本意思是“假期,休假”,主要用于大學(xué)停課放假長(zhǎng)達(dá)多周的假日或法院停止開(kāi)庭,在美式英語(yǔ)中,凡是較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的休假都可用這個(gè)詞。 在固定短語(yǔ)on vacation中, vacation前不用冠詞; 在get a vacation, spend a vacation, take a vacation等短語(yǔ)中, vacation須用不定冠詞a; 而在long vacation,Christmas vacation等短語(yǔ)前通常有定冠詞the。 一般很少在vacation前加the。They are on vacation. 他們正在度假中。vacation前也有加the的時(shí)候,如the summer vacation和the Christmas vacation; 英式英語(yǔ)中,vacation一般表示法院和大學(xué)的假期,而美式英語(yǔ)中,vacation表示任何假期; 在美國(guó),vacation作動(dòng)詞時(shí)指“休假”。They are vacationing at the seaside. 他們?cè)诤_呅菁佟?/li>vacation使用方法vacation詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)I'll take a vacation this weekend.本周末我要休假了。vacation更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作名詞 (n.)動(dòng)詞+~go on vacation 去度假spend a vacation 度假take a vacation 去度假形容詞+~extended vacation 長(zhǎng)假long vacation 大學(xué)暑假;法院夏季休庭paid vacation 帶薪休假(如事假、病假、休假等)vacation更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 a time when someone does not go to work or school but is free to do what they want, such as travel or relax柯林斯英英字典 A vacation is a period of time during which you relax and enjoy yourself away from home. A vacation is a period of the year when schools, universities, and colleges are officially closed. If you have a particular number of days' or weeks' vacation, you do not have to go to work for that number of days or weeks. If you are vacationing in a place away from home, you are on vacation there. vacation劍橋字典vacation柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)度假Vacation tourism is a kind of mature product in the world.在國(guó)際上,度假旅游已經(jīng)是一種比較成熟的旅游活動(dòng)。休假Nowadays, the debate on vacation model is heated.近年來(lái),關(guān)于我國(guó)休假制度、休假模式未來(lái)發(fā)展方向的爭(zhēng)論日益激烈。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)休假M/G/1 single vacation queue with exhaustive service is the expansion of classical queuing theory,and it has been applied to many fields.空竭服務(wù)單重休假M(fèi)/G/1型排隊(duì)系統(tǒng)是經(jīng)典排隊(duì)系統(tǒng)的推廣,在許多領(lǐng)域有著廣泛的應(yīng)用。法學(xué)休庭期教育學(xué)假期管理學(xué)假期