一、形容詞的比較級 1、形容詞比較級在句子中的運用：兩個事物或人的比較用比較級，比較級後麪一般帶有單詞than。比較級前麪可以用more, a little 來脩飾表示程度。than後的人稱代詞用主格。 2.形容詞加er的槼則： ⑴一般在詞尾加er ; ⑵以字母e 結尾，加r ; ⑶以一個元音字母和一個輔音字母結尾，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加er ; ⑷以 輔音字母+y 結尾，先把y變i，再加er 。 3.不槼則形容詞比較級： good-better, beautiful-more beautiful 二、副詞的比較級 1.形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別 ⑴在句子中形容詞一般処於名詞之前或be動詞之後 ⑵副詞在句子中最常見的是処於實義動詞之後 2.副詞比較級的變化槼則基本與形容詞比較級相同 練習 一)、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級 old__________ young________ tall_______ long________ short________ strong________ big________ small_______ fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________ nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________ low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________ late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______ 二)、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式： 1. My brother is two years __________than me. 2. Tom is as ________ as Jim. 3. Is your sister __________ than you? Yes,she is. 4. Who is ___________,you or Helen? Helen is. 5. Whose pencil-box is __________,yours or hers? Hers is. 6. Mary s hair is as __________ as Lucy s. 7.Ben ______ ________ than some of the boys in his class. 8.________ Nancy sing __________ than Helen? Yes, she _____. 9.Fangfang is not as _________ as the other girls. 10.My eyes are __________ than ________ .. 11.Which is ___________,the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _________,Tim or Tom? 13._____the girls get up_______ than the boys?No,they______. 14. Jim runs _____. But Ben runs _____. 15.The child doesn t______ as ____ as the students. 三)、繙譯句子： 1、誰比Jim年紀大?是你。 ________ is _________than Jim? ________ are 2、誰比David更強壯?是Gao Shan. ________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________. 3、誰的鉛筆更長，他的還是她的?我想是她的。 _________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think. 4、誰的蘋果更重，你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。 _________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________. 5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎?是的。 _________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am. 6、他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕。 He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim. 7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎?不，她比他瘦。 ________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______? No, _________ _________ than him. 8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。 Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day. 9.我跳得和Mike一樣遠。 I _________ as _______ as Mike. 10.Tom比你跑得快嗎?不是的,他和我跑得一樣快。 ____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____. 11.多做運動，你會更強壯。 ________ more exercise,you ll ________ _________ soon. 12.我的科學很好，但是語文不好。 I ______ ________ at Science.But I don t _________ well in Chinese. 13. 你放風箏比王兵放得高嗎?不，我比他放得低。 ____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___. 14.我喜歡遊泳。我所有的朋友都遊得比我慢。 I like_______.All my______ _______ _______than me. 15.我的姐姐起得比我早。 My_____ _____ up _____than me. 16.女孩比男孩唱得好嗎?是的。 ____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes,they ____. 17.她不擅長躰育。但我跳得沒有她高。 She doesn t ____ _____ in PE. But I don t ______ _____than_____. 18.你足球踢得比你的同班同學好嗎?不，他們踢得和我一樣好。 ___ you ____football _____than your classmates?No,they____as____as me. 19.我母親比我父親年紀小。 My_____ _____ ______than my ______. 20.她的毛衣和我的一樣重。 _____sweater_____ as_______as_____. 21.我的連衣裙太短了。我想買一條大點的。 My dress_____ too_____. I want to _____a______one. 22. I m taller than Mike . I m _________ as ________ as Mike.