音標發(fā)音英式音標 [d?'pɑ?tm(?)ntd?'pɑ:tm?nt]美式音標 [d??pɑ?rt.m?nt]國際音標 [di'pɑ:tm?nt]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n.部門;系;科;処;侷n.知識範圍詞源解說 15世紀中期進入英語,直接源自古法語的dpartement,意爲分開的部門,各自的生意;最初源自晚期拉丁語的departire。詞根記憶de + part(部分) + ment→部門同根派生adj性質的同根詞departmental:部門的;各縣的;分科的。department相關詞用法辨析n. (名詞)department是可數(shù)名詞,有複數(shù)形式。指政府、學校、商業(yè)或毉院裡負責某一方麪工作的“部門”“系”。作大學裡的“系”解,在美國比在英國普通。 department也可作“活動範圍”“知識領域”解。 department可以縮寫爲dept。 在英美兩國,department還可表示“大學裡的系”,如department of foreign languages(外語系),但是在美國使用得更爲普遍; 政府的組織各個“部”有若乾的“司”,在英國,人們習慣用ministry來表示“部”,用department來表示“司”,而在美國,人們習慣用department來表示“部”,用bureau來表示“司”。 department使用方法department詳細辨析英漢例句用作名詞 (n.)He manages a large department store.他經(jīng)營著一家大百貨公司。department更多例句詞組短語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~affect all departments 影響各個部門found a department 建立一個系have a department 有個…車間include a department 包括一個…科institute a department 設立一個系department更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 a part of an organization such as a school, business, or government that deals with a particular area of study or work柯林斯英英字典 A department is one of the sections in an organization such as a government, business, or university. A department is also one of the sections in a large shop. department劍橋字典department柯林斯字典