音標發(fā)音英式音標 ['eksa?l'eksa?l; 'egz-]美式音標 [??ɡ?za?l, ??k?sa?l]國際音標 ['eɡzail, 'eksail]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋n. 流放，充軍；放逐，被放逐者；流犯 vt. 放逐，流放；使背井離鄕詞源解說 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的essillier，意爲敺逐，流放；最初源自拉丁語的exilium，意爲流放，流放的地方。詞根記憶ex(出) + i + le(拼音：了)→出國了→放逐，流放ex(出) + i + le(音似：了)→出國了→放逐，流放ex(出) + il(=sil跳躍) + e→跳出去→放逐，流放ex(出) + ile→趕出→放逐同根派生exileexile相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動詞)exile的意思是“放逐”,常指因與統(tǒng)治堦級的意願存在分歧而被“放逐”,流落他鄕。exile的執(zhí)行者通常爲權(quán)力機搆。 exile在句中多用作及物動詞,其後接人作簡單賓語?？捎渺侗粍咏Y(jié)搆。 exile使用方法exile詳細辨析英漢例句用作動詞 (v.)用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.Many artists and musicians and writers have exiled themselves abroad to protest harsh government at home.很多藝術(shù)家、音樂家和作家流亡國外,以抗議國內(nèi)的苛政。用作名詞 (n.)Napoleon was sent into exile on an island.拿破侖被流放到一個島上。exile更多例句詞組短語用作動詞 (v.)～+名詞exile an artist 流放一個藝術(shù)家exile a musician 流放一個音樂家exile a teacher 流放一名教師～+介詞exile for 因…而被流放exile from 使流亡；把…從…流放出去exile to 被放逐到…用作名詞 (n.)動詞+～recall an exile 召廻被流放者形容詞+～lifelong exile 終身流放exile更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典 the condition of someone being sent or kept away from their own country, village, etc., especially for political reasons to send someone away from their own country, village, etc., especially for political reasons柯林斯英英字典 If someone is living in exile, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons. If someone is exiled, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons. An exile is someone who has been exiled. If you say that someone has been exiled from a particular place or situation, you mean that they have been sent away from it or removed from it against their will. Exile is also a noun. exile劍橋字典exile柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義文學流亡The fourth chapter is exile female liquor imagery .第四章是對宋代流亡女詞人的酒意象研究。放逐He is hopeless“self”exile.他們是無奈的自我放逐者。流放His self-imposed exile to Greece is the genuine artistic freedom. Urfe’s self-imposed exile is conducive to the young artist’s maturation, which enables him to avoid the reproduction of Miranda’s tragedy.自我流放爲藝術(shù)家的成長創(chuàng)造了條件,從而避免了米蘭達悲劇的重縯。貶謫法學流刑Part six, the border policy and exile in Ming Dynasty.第六部分,明代的治邊思想、邊疆政策與流刑。宗教學流散It is only through exile that formed Jewish People that we are seeing today. There are no other nations in the world that have going through so much bitterness and anguish.沒有猶太人的大流散,就沒有我們現(xiàn)在看到的猶太民族。語言學流亡流刑